Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39803724›Full record

ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2025

Postnatal development of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-expressing GABAergic interneurons in mouse somatosensory cortex.

Clara A Simacek, Sergei Kirischuk, Thomas Mittmann

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Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Clara A SimacekInstitute for Physiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-6843-0760
Sergei KirischukInstitute for Physiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2465-5864
Thomas MittmannInstitute for Physiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6002-2963

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDespite dysfunctional vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-positive interneurons (VIP-INs) being linked to the emergence of neurodevelopmental disorders, the temporal profile of VIP-IN functional maturation and cortical network integration remains unclear.

methodsPostnatal VIP-IN development was traced with patch clamp experiments in the somatosensory cortex of Vip-IRES-cre x tdTomato mice. Age groups were chosen during barrel field formation, before and after activation of main sensory inputs, and in adult animals (postnatal days (P) P3-4, P8-10, P14-16, and P30-36).

resultsChanges in passive and active membrane properties show a maturation towards accelerated signal integrations. Excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs and IPSCs) showed progressive VIP-IN integration into cortical networks, likely via synaptogenesis: mEPSC frequency increased before P8-10, while mIPSC frequency increased at P14-16. Only mIPSC kinetics became accelerated, and the E/I ratio of synaptic inputs, defined as a ratio of mEPSC to mIPSC charge transfer, remained constant throughout the investigated developmental stages. Evoked (e)EPSCs and (e)IPSCs showed increased amplitudes, while only eIPSCs demonstrated faster kinetics. eEPSCs and eIPSCs revealed a paired-pulse facilitation by P14-16, indicating probably a decrease in the presynaptic release probability (p

conclusionsVIP-INs mature towards faster signal integration and pursue different strategies to avoid overexcitation. Excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission become stronger and shorter via different pre- and postsynaptic alterations, likely promoting the execution of active whisking.

Indexed as

GABAergic NeuronsInterneuronsSomatosensory CortexVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, TransgenicPatch-Clamp TechniquesVasoactive Intestinal Peptideactive whiskingbarrel fielddevelopmentE/I balanceinterneuronsomatosensory cortexVIP

Identifiers

PMID39803724
PMCPMC11726421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.