Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39803549›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

TSPO-PET Reveals Higher Inflammation in White Matter Disrupted by Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis.

Ceren Tozlu, Keith Jamison, Yeona Kang, Sandra Hurtado Rua, Ulrike W Kaunzner, Thanh Nguyen, Amy Kuceyeski, Susan A Gauthier

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ceren TozluDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6828-886X
Keith JamisonDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7139-6661
Yeona KangDepartment of Mathematics, Howard University, Washington DC, USA.
Sandra Hurtado RuaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ulrike W KaunznerDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Thanh NguyenDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1411-7694
Amy KuceyeskiDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5050-8342
Susan A GauthierDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-1781

Funding

Identifying mechanisms of tissue injury in MS lesions: a multi-modality imaging approachR01NS104283 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GAUTHIER, SUSAN A · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Multi-Scale, Multi-Modal Imaging Assessment of Trajectories of Cognitive Impairment in Multiple SclerosisR01NS134646 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Susan A Gauthier, Amy Frances Kuceyeski · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalTL1TR000456 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
Quantifying the role of the connectome in resiliency to multiple sclerosisR21NS104634 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KUCEYESKI, AMY FRANCES · 2017 to 2018
$466k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000456NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104283NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS134646NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS104634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore whether the inflammatory activity is higher in white matter (WM) tracts disrupted by paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) and if inflammation in PRL-disrupted WM tracts is associated with disability in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: Forty-four MS patients and 16 healthy controls were included. 18 kDa-translocator protein positron emission tomography (TSPO-PET) with the Results: MS patients had higher inflammatory activity in whole brain WM compared to healthy controls (p=0.001). Compared to patients without PRLs, patients with PRLs exhibited higher levels of inflammatory activity in the WM tracts disrupted by any type of lesions (p=0.02) or PRLs (p=0.004). In patients with at least one PRL, inflammatory activity was higher in WM tracts highly disrupted by PRLs compared to WM tracts highly disrupted by non-PRLs (p=0.009). Elevated inflammatory activity in highly disrupted WM tracts was associated with increased disability in patients with PRL (p=0.03), but not in patients without PRL (p=0.2). Interpretation: This study suggests that patients with PRLs may exhibit more diffuse WM inflammation in addition to higher inflammation along WM tracts disrupted by PRLs compared to non-PRLs, which could contribute to larger lesion volumes and faster disability progression. Imaging PRLs may serve to identify patients with both focal and diffuse inflammation, guiding therapeutic interventions aimed at reducing inflammation and preventing progressive disability in MS.

Indexed as

disruption of WM tractsMultiple sclerosisneuroinflammationPK-PET

Identifiers

PMID39803549
PMCPMC11722250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.