Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802967›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2024

The effects of hyperbaric treatment on perianal fistula activity in patients with Crohn's disease.

Grażyna Piotrowicz, Jacek Kot, Andrzej Babicki, Piotr Banaszkiewicz, Adam Piotrowicz, Magdalena Rzeszutek, Agata Rudnik, Piotr Zientara, Joanna Adamska-Mieruszewska, Grażyna Rydzewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Grażyna PiotrowiczDepartment of Gastroenterology, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Jacek KotNational Centre for Hyperbaric Medicine Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.
Andrzej BabickiDepartment of Surgery, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Piotr BanaszkiewiczDepartment of Gastroenterology, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Adam PiotrowiczDepartment of Surgery, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Magdalena RzeszutekDepartment of Gastroenterology, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Agata RudnikDepartment of Gastroenterology, Self-Dependent Health Care Unit of Ministry of Interior and Administration, Gdansk, Poland.
Piotr ZientaraFaculty of Economics, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Joanna Adamska-MieruszewskaFaculty of Economics, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Grażyna RydzewskaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Crohn's disease is a chronic, complex inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Among its most challenging complications are perianal fistulas. Aim: This study aims to explore the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in reducing the activity of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease patients. Material and methods: This study enrolled patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease-associated perianal fistulas, with a disease duration of at least 3 years. Participants underwent HBOT in conjunction with standard medical therapy. The therapeutic effects were assessed at predetermined intervals using the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI), and laboratory parameters including faecal calprotectin levels, C-reactive protein (CRP) activity, serum iron concentration, and peripheral blood haemoglobin levels. Additionally, the Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SESCD) and the Perianal Disease Activity Index (PDAI) were employed for evaluation. Results: The adjunctive use of HBOT with conventional therapy yielded significant clinical improvements in patients with Crohn's disease complicated by perianal fistulas. This was shown by an 81.8% improvement in CDAI scores and a 54.5% clinical remission rate, as determined by SESCD and PDAI. Notably, the beneficial effects of HBOT on SESCD, PDAI, and faecal calprotectin levels were statistically significant and persisted for 6 weeks post-HBOT, with sustained improvements observed in a follow-up assessment approximately 9 months after treatment. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that HBOT may be a viable therapeutic adjunct in the management of complex cases of Crohn's disease, particularly those with recurrent symptoms and limited responsiveness to conventional treatments. HBOT demonstrated potential in improving clinical outcomes and achieving remission rates exceeding 50%, indicating its promise as a treatment modality in this patient population.

Indexed as

combined therapyhyperbaric oxygen therapyhyperbaric treatmentinflammatory bowel diseaseperianal fistulas

Identifiers

PMID39802967
PMCPMC11718499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.