ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025
Kuiyangling Enema Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis Mice by Reducing Levels of Intestinal NETs and Promoting HuR/VDR Signaling.
Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Neutrophil extracellular traps as a potential therapeutic target in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- A review of biomaterials mediated probiotics delivery system in the field of inflammatory bowel disease treatment.Archives of microbiology · 2025Review
- LianChuang ZhiXue Liquid Enema Modulates the Macrophage Polarization of Ulcerative Colitis via Inhibiting the Jagged-1/Notch1 Signaling Pathway.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Purpose: Kuiyangling is a traditional Chinese medicine formula used for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, but the specific mechanism remains unclear. Imbalance in NETs regulation is one of the important factors contributing to the onset of ulcerative colitis (UC). The HuR/VDR signaling pathway plays a significant role in restoring the intestinal mucosal barrier in UC. The aim of this study is to explore the mechanism of Kuiyangling in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. Methods: A mouse model of ulcerative colitis using 3% DSS water was considered, and model, normal, Kuiyangling medium- (5 g·kg Results: Kuiyangling reduced DAI, splenic index, and ROS content; maintained mucosal structure; decreased inflammation; and increased colon length and body mass index. Western blotting indicated that Kuiyangling reduced PAD4,MPO, and citH3 levels. Kuiyangling decreased NETs and increased the expression levels of ZO-1, Occludin, and Claudin-7, as well as up-regulating HuR, VDR, and HuR/VDR proteins. Kuiyangling reduced IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α levels while increasing TGF-β, IL-10, and IL-37 levels. Kuiyangling reduced inflammatory response proteins and elevated the levels of anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier proteins, possibly inhibiting the TNF and oxidative phosphorylation signaling pathways. Conclusion: Kuiyangling enema in treating ulcerative colitis in mice, associated with a reduction in intestinal NETs and enhancement of HuR-mediated intestinal barrier signaling pathways.
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