Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802486›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2025

Early Endoscopic Outcomes After Risankizumab Are Associated With Fewer Hospitalizations and Surgeries in Crohn's Disease.

Brian G Feagan, Jean-Frederic Colombel, Remo Panaccione, Stefan Schreiber, Marc Ferrante, Koji Kamikozuru, Christopher Ma, Wan-Ju Lee, Jenny Griffith, Namita Joshi and 4 more

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03104413 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Induction Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease Who Failed Prior Biologic Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2021Enrolled618ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsplacebo for risankizumab IV, risankizumab SC, risankizumab IV
NCT03105102 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled 52-Week Maintenance and an Open-Label Extension Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Subjects With Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2018 to 2029Enrolled1,336ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsPlacebo for Risankizumab SC, Risankizumab IV, Placebo for Risankizumab IV, Risankizumab SC, Risankizumab On-Body Injector (OBI)
NCT03105128 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Induction Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2021Enrolled931ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsplacebo for risankizumab, risankizumab IV, risankizumab SC
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. New Interleukin-23 Antagonists' Use in Crohn's Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Brian G FeaganWestern University, Alimentiv Inc, London, Ontario, Canada.
Jean-Frederic ColombelIcahn School of Medicine at Mt Sinai, New York, New York.
Remo PanaccioneUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Stefan SchreiberDepartment Medicine I, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Marc FerranteDepartment Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Koji KamikozuruHyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Christopher MaWestern University, Alimentiv Inc, London, Ontario, Canada.
Wan-Ju LeeAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois.
Jenny GriffithAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois.
Namita JoshiAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois.
Kristina KligysAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois.
Jasmina KalabicAbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Si XuanAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois.
Marla DubinskyIcahn School of Medicine at Mt Sinai, New York, New York.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: We evaluated the association between endoscopic outcomes following risankizumab induction and subsequent rates of hospitalization and surgery through 52 weeks of risankizumab (both doses) maintenance therapy in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). Methods: Patients with moderately to severely active CD and clinical response to 12-week risankizumab induction were rerandomized to continued therapy or drug withdrawal in the phase 3 FORTIFY maintenance trial. Incidence rates (events/100 person-years) of CD-related hospitalization and surgery, and the composite of both, through 52 weeks of maintenance were compared between patients achieving vs not achieving predefined endoscopic outcomes following induction. Results: Patients who achieved vs did not achieve endoscopic response or remission, or absence of ulcers (ulcer-free endoscopy) after induction had reduced rates of CD-related hospitalization through 52 weeks of risankizumab maintenance (endoscopic response, 1.7 vs 7.9/100 person-years; endoscopic remission, 1.2 vs 6.9/100 person-years; ulcer-free endoscopy, 1.5 vs 6.4/100 person-years; all Conclusion: Patients achieving endoscopic outcomes following risankizumab induction experienced less CD-related hospitalizations and surgeries through 52 weeks of maintenance when continuing active therapy. Early treatment success may predict favorable long-term outcomes of disease. Clinical Registeration Number: ADVANCE (NCT03105128); MOTIVATE (NCT03104413) and FORTIFY (NCT03105102).

Indexed as

Clinical trialsCrohn’s DiseaseEndoscopySurgery

Identifiers

PMID39802486
PMCPMC11720434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.