Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802338›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

A case report and literature review of De Garengeot hernia.

Ahmed Salawu, Maan Sarsam, Katrina Butcher

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Acute appendicitis as a complication of Garengeot's hernia: Case report.Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmed SalawuDepartment of General Surgery, Weston General Hospital, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Trust, Grange Road Uphill, Weston-Super-Mare, Bristol BS23 4TQ, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-9573
Maan SarsamDepartment of General Surgery, Weston General Hospital, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Trust, Grange Road Uphill, Weston-Super-Mare, Bristol BS23 4TQ, United Kingdom.
Katrina ButcherDepartment of General Surgery, Weston General Hospital, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Trust, Grange Road Uphill, Weston-Super-Mare, Bristol BS23 4TQ, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of an appendix in the femoral hernia, known as De Garengeot hernia, was first described by a French surgeon named Rene Jacques Croissant de Garengeot in 1731. It is a rare surgical entity occurring in only 0.5-5% of all femoral hernias. It presents typically as an irreducible lump in the groin which may be difficult to differentiate from incarcerated inguinal hernia. The risk of incarceration is high due to the narrow femoral defect which can result in extraluminal compression of the appendix causing acute appendicitis. We have presented a 71-year-old woman with a 24 hour history of incarcerated De Garengeot hernia who underwent successful open femoral hernia repair with laparoscopic appendicectomy. While open femoral hernia repair with open appendicectomy is regarded as the commonly used surgical approach, we have highlighted the importance of pre-operative and intra-operative findings in predicting definitive surgical management.

Indexed as

appendicitisDe Garengeotfemoral hernialaparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID39802338
PMCPMC11725312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.