Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802284›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Peroral endoscopic myotomy (Z-POEM) versus flexible endoscopic septotomy (FES) for treatment of Zenker's diverticulum: does either make the cut? A systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes.

Sahib Singh, Saurabh Chandan, Jay Bapaye, Himmat S Brar, Abdul Mohammed, Lena L Kassab, Ishfaq Bhat, Shailender Singh, Amol Bapaye, Dennis Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sahib SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sinai Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA (Sahib Singh).
Saurabh ChandanCenter for Interventional Endoscopy (CIE), Advent Health, Orlando, FL, USA (Saurabh Chandan, Dennis Yang).
Jay BapayeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Carilion Clinic Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine (VTCSOM), Roanoke, VA, USA (Jay Bapaye).
Himmat S BrarDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA (Himmat S. Brar).
Abdul MohammedDepartment of Gastroenterology, Advent Health, Orlando, FL, USA (Shariq Mohammed, Dennis Yang).
Lena L KassabDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA (Lena L. Kassab).
Ishfaq BhatDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA (Ishfaq Bhat, Shailender Singh).
Shailender SinghDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA (Ishfaq Bhat, Shailender Singh).
Amol BapayeShivanand Desai Center for Digestive Disorders, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital & Research Center, Pune, Maharashtra, India (Amol Bapaye).
Dennis YangCenter for Interventional Endoscopy (CIE), Advent Health, Orlando, FL, USA (Saurabh Chandan, Dennis Yang).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Endoscopic treatments of symptomatic Zenker's diverticulum (ZD) include flexible endoscopic septotomy (FES) and, more recently, peroral endoscopic myotomy (Z-POEM). Data comparing these techniques are limited. We conducted a meta-analysis evaluating FES vs. Z-POEM for symptomatic ZD. Methods: Multiple databases were searched from inception to September 2024. Our primary outcomes were clinical and technical success. Secondary outcomes included adverse events, length of hospital stay (LOS), procedure time, and recurrence. A random-effects model was used, and outcomes were represented as pooled rates, relative risk (RR) and standardized mean difference (SMD), along with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Seven studies with 580 patients (Z-POEM=274, FES=306) were included. Mean age ranged from 68.9-74.9 years. The diverticulum size was not statistically different between the 2 groups: SMD -3.78 (-11.68 to 4.12), P=0.35. The pooled technical success was similar for Z-POEM and FES: RR 0.99 (95%CI 0.96-1.02; Conclusions: Our analysis shows that Z-POEM and FES in the treatment of symptomatic ZD are both associated with high technical success and a good safety profile, and have comparable procedural times and rates of recurrence. Z-POEM may offer higher rates of clinical success at follow up.

Indexed as

septotomyZenker’s diverticulumZ-POEM

Identifiers

PMID39802284
PMCPMC11724383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.