Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39802203›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2024

The urgency of now to end HIV vertical transmission for pregnant and breastfeeding women and their children in Asia and the Pacific.

Angela Kelly-Hanku, Wipaporn Natalie Songtaweesin, Maria Lelis Palmares, Adam W Bartlett, Janet Gare, Maria Karen Sta Maria, Cao Thi Thanh Thuy, Nano Gideon, Gamini Vali Boma, Petronia Kaima and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interventions to support breastfeeding among mothers living with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Angela Kelly-HankuPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea.
Wipaporn Natalie SongtaweesinSchool of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Maria Lelis PalmaresSan Mateo Medical Center, Rizal, Philippines.
Adam W BartlettKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Janet GarePapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea.
Maria Karen Sta MariaJose B. Lingad Memorial Hospital, Pampanga, Philippines.
Cao Thi Thanh ThuyHanoi Medical University, Viet Nam.
Nano GideonNational Department of Health, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Gamini Vali BomaPort Moresby General Hospital, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Petronia KaimaNational Department of Health, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Bonifacio Da Silva De JesusMaloa HIV Care Centre, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Rachel DeviMinistry of Health and Family Services, Suva, Fiji.
Anthony D KelleherKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Thanyawee PuthanakitDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global strategy to #EndAIDS is underpinned by a call to end all inequities and to ensure no-one is left behind; but inequities continue, and people are still being left behind. Despite the advances seen in some populations and in some geographical areas, with ongoing high rates of HIV vertical transmission, ending HIV for pregnant and breastfeeding women and their children must be prioritised urgently. Focused on Asia and the Pacific, the region with the second largest number of people with HIV, in this viewpoint we highlight the heterogenous nature of global and regional success in eliminating vertical transmission of HIV. We highlight the gaps of the HIV care cascades of pregnant and breastfeeding women and their children in the region that we need to address and galvanise increased attention, and resources for to set us on a path to the elimination of HIV vertical transmission or reverse the slow decline in transmission needed to achieve the last mile. We conclude that the time is now: we need action to improve maternal and child health in our regional response to HIV if we are to ensure we end AIDS for all.

Indexed as

Asia and PacificHIV care cascadeInfant diagnostic testingPedaitric HIVVertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID39802203
PMCPMC11724994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.