Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39801564›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

Demographic Profile and Clinical Characteristics of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy in Thai Patients: A Retrospective Cohort in a Tertiary Referral Center.

Trakanta Wannapanich, Vilavun Puangsricharern, Vannarut Satitpitakul, Thanachaporn Kittipibul, Kanya Suphapeetiporn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Retrospective Evaluation of Successive BiovanceClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Trakanta WannapanichCenter of Excellence for Cornea and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vilavun PuangsricharernCenter of Excellence for Cornea and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0725-456X
Vannarut SatitpitakulCenter of Excellence for Cornea and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanachaporn KittipibulCenter of Excellence for Cornea and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kanya SuphapeetipornDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the demographic profile, clinical characteristics, and treatment trends of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) in Thai patients, reflecting the evolving landscape of corneal transplantation in this region. Patients and Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 900 patients (1,743 eyes) diagnosed with FECD at a tertiary referral center in Thailand between January 2017 and June 2023. Demographic, clinical, and surgical data were analyzed, focusing on best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central corneal thickness (CCT), endothelial cell density (ECD), surgical interventions, and graft survival rate. Results: The mean age was 63.9 years, with 77.2% of patients being female. Most eyes were classified as Adamis grade I (83.7%). Diabetes mellitus and hypertension were prevalent in 17.4% and 38.6% of patients, respectively. The rate of corneal transplantation was 8.1%, with DMEK accounting for 69.3% of transplants. Graft survival rates were 94.3% at 1 year and 76.2% at 5 years. The average post-operative ECD declined from 1667.8 ± 668.0 cells/mm² at 1 year to 1140.7 ± 684.4 cells/mm² at 5 years. Cataract surgery was performed in 20.4% of phakic eyes, with only 2.2% requiring corneal transplantation within five years. Conclusion: FECD in Thailand, as reflected by this large cohort, predominantly presents at an early stage, allowing for conservative management. The growing use of DMEK highlights the shift towards less invasive procedures, mirroring global trends in Southeast Asia. These findings emphasize the importance of advancing surgical techniques and improving eye banking practices in the region.

Indexed as

corneal transplantationDMEKendothelial keratoplastyeye bankingkeratoplasty trends

Identifiers

PMID39801564
PMCPMC11721316

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.