Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39801411›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2025

Ginsenoside Rg1 Promotes the Survival, Proliferation, and Differentiation of Senescent Neural Stem Cells Induced by D-galactose.

Peiyu Sun, Shunhe Wang, Ling Hu, Yinhu Huang, Yaping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peiyu SunLab of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China; Department of Pathology, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China.
Shunhe WangLab of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China; Department of Pathology, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China.
Ling HuLab of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China; Department of Histology and Embryology, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China.
Yinhu HuangLab of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China; Department of Histology and Embryology, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China.
Yaping WangLab of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China; Department of Histology and Embryology, Chongqing Medical University, 400016 Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeural stem cells (NSCs) disrupt with aging, contributing to neurodegeneration. Ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1), a compound found in Ginseng, is known for its anti-aging effects; however, its role in the progression of aging NSCs remains unclear. Therefore, this investigation explored the impact of Rg1 on the growth and maturation of aging NSC and elucidated its underlying molecular mechanisms.

methodsInitially, mouse models of brain aging were successfully established using D-galactose (D-gal) injection. Mice received Rg1 treatment along with D-gal administration. Brain tissues and NSCs were isolated and analyzed for pathological changes, gene expression, and cellular function. In vitro, experiments used aging NSCs treated with Rg1 to assess cell viability, proliferation, differentiation, and senescence markers.

resultsD-gal triggered aging-related pathological alterations in mouse brains, elevated acetylcholinesterase levels, upregulated senescence genes, and inhibited NSC proliferation (p < 0.05). However, Rg1 treatment mitigated D-gal-induced effects, delayed brain aging, and improved NSC function. In vitro, Rg1 significantly increased cell viability, promoted NSC proliferation and differentiation, reduced senescent neurons, and downregulated p53 and p21 genes (p < 0.05).

conclusionsRg1 demonstrates anti-aging properties in D-gal-induced mouse brain aging, promoting the proliferation and differentiation of NSCs, and downregulating the p53-p21 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceGalactoseGinsenosidesNeural Stem CellsAnimalsCell SurvivalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLGalactoseginsenoside Rg1Ginsenosides

Identifiers

PMID39801411
PMCPMC11726214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.