Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39801305›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2025

Competition modulates the effects of social comparison on ERP responses during face processing.

Huiyan Lin, Jiafeng Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Huiyan LinLaboratory for Behavioral and Regional Finance, School of National Finance, Guangdong University of Finance, Guangzhou 510521, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4897-6446
Jiafeng LiangSchool of Education, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, China.

Funding

the Characteristic Innovation Projects in Universities in Guangdong Province 2023KTSCX092the Key Research Platform Project for Universities in Guangdong Province 2022WZJD005the Planned Project of Philosophy and Social Science of Guangdong Province GD23XXL05the Research Program for Humanities and Social Science granted by the Ministry of Education in China 23YJC190026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the effect of prior social performance feedback on face processing. Our previous study explored how equal and unequal social comparison-related outcomes modulate event-related potential (ERP) responses to subsequently presented faces, where interests between oneself and others were independent (noncompetitive situations). Here, we aimed to extend this investigation by assessing how different unequal social comparison-related outcomes affect face processing under noncompetitive and competitive situations (i.e. a conflict of interest exists between the self and others). To address this issue, 39 participants were exposed to self-related and social comparison-related outcomes, categorized as positive or negative, after performing an attentional task with peers. Rewards and punishments depended on social comparison-related outcomes in the competition condition and on self-related outcomes in the noncompetition condition. ERP results showed that social comparison-related outcomes influenced P100 responses to faces in the self-positive condition. More notably, the effects on N170 responses observed in the noncompetition condition were absent in the competition condition. There was an effect on late positive potential responses only in the competition and self-negative condition. These findings suggest that social comparison-related outcomes influence early face processing irrespective of competition, while competition subsequently disrupts this processing but, later, enhances depending on self-related outcomes.

Indexed as

BrainCompetitive BehaviorEvoked PotentialsFacial RecognitionSocial ComparisonSocial PerceptionAdultAttentionElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung Adultcompetitionface perceptionLPPN170P100social comparison-related contexts

Identifiers

PMID39801305
PMCPMC11776758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.