Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39801117›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2025

Latest Developments in Targeted Biological Therapies in the Management of Chordoma and Chondrosarcoma.

Adam Biczo, Arjun Sahgal, Jorrit-Jan Verlaan, Patel Shreyaskumar, Zsolt Szoverfi, Markus Schultheiss, Laurence Rhines, Jeremy Reynolds, Ilya Laufer, Alessandro Gasbarrini and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Adam BiczoNational Center for Spinal Disorders and Buda Health Center, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9050-2773
Arjun SahgalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jorrit-Jan VerlaanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Patel ShreyaskumarDepartment of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Zsolt SzoverfiNational Center for Spinal Disorders and Buda Health Center, Budapest, Hungary.
Markus SchultheissDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Laurence RhinesThe University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jeremy ReynoldsSpinal Division, Oxford University Hospital NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Ilya LauferDivision of Spinal Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Alessandro GasbarriniDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Nicolas DeaDivision of Spine Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ziya GokaslanThe Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Charles FisherDivision of Spine, Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia and Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Chetan BettegowdaJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stefano BorianiDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Francis HornicekSarcoma Biology Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Rory GoodwinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6540-2751
Aron LazaryNational Center for Spinal Disorders and Buda Health Center, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-0157-719X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review.

objectivesThe objective of this review paper was to summarize targeted molecular therapy options for spinal chordoma and chondrosarcoma, and to provide an update on the relevant clinical trials open for recruitment.

methodsA systematic review of the current literature was performed, according to PRISMA guidelines, to summarize the latest developments in non-surgical molecular treatment options for low grade malignant primary spinal tumours. We also summarize those actively recruiting clinical trials based on clinicaltrials.gov.

resultsA total of 73 studies and completed clinical trials were reviewed. Twenty actively recruiting clinical trials (eight for chordoma and twelve for chondrosarcoma) were identified.

conclusionsThere is a strong need to find new therapeutic options to complement surgical resection and radiation therapy, which remain the cornerstone of management. Targeted therapies against molecular pathways show promise as compared to conventional chemotherapy.

Indexed as

chondrosarcomachordomamalignant tumoroncologyspinetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID39801117
PMCPMC11988243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.