Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39800945›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Associations of Fire Smoke and Other Pollutants With Incident Rheumatoid Arthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease.

Vanessa L Kronzer, Yangyuna Yang, Punyasha Roul, James L Crooks, Cynthia S Crowson, John M Davis, Jeffrey A Sparks, Jeffrey R Pierce, Katelyn O'Dell, Brian C Sauer and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Impact of Climate Change on Rheumatology Care: A Global Perspective.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reply.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Vanessa L KronzerMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-7489-3134
Yangyuna YangVA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
Punyasha RoulVA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
James L CrooksNational Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
Cynthia S CrowsonMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0001-5847-7475
John M DavisMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-9710-8143
Jeffrey A SparksBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5556-4618
Jeffrey R PierceColorado State University, Fort Collins.
Katelyn O'DellGeorge Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Brian C SauerSalt Lake City VA and University of Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-3546-3051
Grant W CannonSalt Lake City VA and University of Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-6640-9173
Joshua F BakerCorporal Michael J. Crescenz VA and University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Ted R MikulsVA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.ORCID 0000-0002-0897-2272
Bryant R EnglandVA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.ORCID 0000-0002-9649-3588

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115458 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ESTABROOKS, PAUL · 2016 to 2025
$42.8M
VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Daniel Hal Solomon · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Joint Biology Consortium Resource-based CenterP30AR070253 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Peter A Nigrovic, Jeffrey Andrew Sparks · 2016 to 2026
$9.4M
Rheumatoid Arthritis-Related Autoantibodies, Articular Inflammation, and RA-Associated Interstitial Lung DiseaseR01AR077607 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SPARKS, JEFFREY ANDREW · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Rheumatoid Arthritis-associated Parenchymal Lung Disease: Clinical and Molecular PhenotypesR01HL155522 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jeffrey Andrew Sparks, George R Washko · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Immunologic and Clinical Sequelae after COVID-19 in Patients with Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic DiseasesR01AR080659 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jeffrey Andrew Sparks · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
BLRD VA IK6 BX004600CSRD VA IK2 CX002203National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Health and Air Quality Applied Sciences Team 80NSSC21K0429RNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155522NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070253NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077607NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR080659NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115458NIH HHS P30-AR072577NIH HHS U54GM115458R. Bruce and Joan M. Mickey Research Scholar FundRRF Scientist Development AwardU.S. Department of Defense PR200793U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs BX004600U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs CSR&D IK2 CX002203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine whether pollutants such as fire smoke-related particulate matter <2.5 μm (PM

methodsThis patient-control study used Veterans Affairs (VA) data from October 1, 2009, to December 31, 2018. We identified patients with incident RA and RA-ILD using validated algorithms, matching each patient to ≤10 controls on age, sex, and VA enrollment year. We obtained pollutants including fire smoke PM

resultsWe identified 9,701 patients with incident RA (mean age 65 years, 86% male), including 531 patients with RA-ILD (mean age 69 years, 91% male), and 68,852 matched controls. Fire smoke PM

conclusionIncreased fire smoke PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsArthritis, RheumatoidLung Diseases, InterstitialParticulate MatterSmokeAgedCarbon MonoxideCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOzoneSulfur DioxideAir PollutantsCarbon MonoxideOzoneParticulate MatterSmokeSulfur Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID39800945
PMCPMC12209746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.