Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39800831›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2025

Circulating MicroRNAs in Patients with Psoriasis Treated with Anti-IL-23: A Cohort Study.

Federico Diotallevi, Giulia Matacchione, Anna Campanati, Elena Marinelli Busilacchi, Nadia Viola, Ilaria Pace, Beatrice Fontana, Roberta Roncarati, Massimiliano Bonafè, Manuela Ferracin and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Federico Diotallevi *Dermatological Clinic, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2274-1742
Giulia Matacchione *Clinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Anna CampanatiDermatological Clinic, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. a.campanati@staff.univpm.it.
Elena Marinelli BusilacchiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Nadia ViolaClinical Immunology Service, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Ilaria PaceDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Beatrice FontanaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Roberta RoncaratiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Massimiliano BonafèDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Manuela FerracinDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Jacopo SabbatinelliClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Fabiola OlivieriDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsoriasis is characterized by aberrant keratinocyte activity and immune cell infiltration, driven by immune-mediated pathways. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in regulating these processes, offering insights into disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate changes in circulating miRNAs in psoriasis patients undergoing risankizumab therapy, an anti-IL-23 monoclonal antibody, to understand its impact on disease pathogenesis and treatment response.

methodsPlasma samples from 12 psoriasis patients were collected before (T0) and after 1 year (T1) of risankizumab treatment and analyzed using small RNA sequencing. Findings were validated in a separate cohort of 23 patients using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). T-regulatory cell (Treg) numbers and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels were also assessed.

resultsSignificant clinical improvement was observed in all patients after 1 year of treatment, accompanied by increased Treg counts and reduced levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Twenty-four miRNAs exhibited differential expression post-treatment; 9 were downregulated and 15 upregulated. Notably, miR-200a-3p showed a significant correlation with baseline Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), indicating its potential as a severity marker. Risankizumab therapy also decreased peripheral blood levels of IL-23, IL-1β, and IL-8.

conclusionsThis study identifies specific circulating miRNAs, including miR-200a-3p, as potential biomarkers for monitoring treatment responses in psoriasis patients. The findings underscore the therapeutic efficacy of risankizumab in modulating miRNA profiles and immune pathways associated with psoriasis pathogenesis. Overall, these results provide new insights into the mechanisms of risankizumab action and highlight miRNAs as promising candidates for personalized medicine approaches in psoriasis management.

Indexed as

ImmunodermatologyImmunomodulatory therapiesmiRNAsPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID39800831
PMCPMC11785893

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