Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39800808›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2025

Fertility, pregnancy outcomes, and disease activity during pregnancy in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a descriptive study.

Ali İhsan Sonkurt, Gül Doğan, Kerem Parlar, Berkay Güler, Müge Deveci, Özgür Kasapçopur, Serdal Uğurlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali İhsan SonkurtCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gül DoğanCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kerem ParlarCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Berkay GülerCerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Müge DeveciDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Özgür KasapçopurDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serdal UğurluDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, 34098, Istanbul, Turkey. serdalugurlu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9561-2282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the fertility status, pregnancy outcomes, and disease activity during and after pregnancy in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) currently being followed up at an adult rheumatology clinic. This study included 141 adult patients diagnosed with according to the International League of Associations for Rheumatology criteria, who are now monitored at an adult rheumatology clinic. Data on demographics, disease characteristics, medication history, fertility status, and pregnancy outcomes were collected through medical records and patient interviews. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test to compare categorical variables. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Out of 141 patients (65 male, 76 female), 19 female and 6 male patients attempted to have children. Six male patients fathered ten children without assisted reproductive techniques (ART), while 16 female patients had 19 children. Only one patient couldn't conceive. The observed pregnancy complications included miscarriage (17.4%), preeclampsia (4.3%), preterm birth (4.3%), and gestational diabetes (4.3%). Flares during or within the first month after labor in 32.2% of pregnancies. There was no statistically significant association between medication use and pregnancy complications or disease activity during pregnancy. JIA does not significantly impact fertility or increase the risk of pregnancy complications and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Disease activity during pregnancy and postpartum flares are manageable without the need for additional precautions. Patients with JIA can pursue pregnancy without significant concerns related to their condition. Key Points • JIA does not significantly impact fertility in both male and female patients. • JIA does not increase risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes or complications. • JIA disease activity remains stable and manageable during pregnancy and postpartum.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileFertilityPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMalePregnancyPremature BirthReproductive Techniques, AssistedYoung AdultBiological DMARDDMARDFertilityJuvenile idiopathic arthritisPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39800808
PMCPMC11775018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.