Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39799292›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

Daratumumab followed by tocilizumab for treatment of late antibody-mediated rejection in renal transplant recipients with high or moderate levels of de novo donor-specific antibodies: a pilot study.

Zhiliang Guo, Rula Sa, Daqiang Zhao, Songxia Li, Hui Guo, Lan Zhu, Gang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Targeting CD38 in Antibody-Mediated Rejection.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhiliang GuoInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Rula SaInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Daqiang ZhaoInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Songxia LiInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Hui GuoInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Lan ZhuInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China. zhulan@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.
Gang ChenInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, NHC Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China. gchen@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Non-profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2023-PT320-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective treatment of late antibody-mediated rejection (late AMR) is still an unmet medical need. Clearing donor-specific antibody (DSA) and preventing its rebound is the ideal goal of treatment.

methodsWe have summarized the clinical data from seven patients with late or chronic active AMR after renal transplantation who received daratumumab (Dara)-based treatment first (Phase 1) and then tocilizumab (TCZ) therapy (Phase 2). Phase 1 consisted of an intensive treatment period (Dara plus PP/IVIG) and a maintenance treatment period (Dara alone). The main clinical indicators were DSA, Banff scores and renal function.

resultsAfter 4 to 17 weeks of intensive treatment, the MFI values of DSA in five of the seven patients fell below 5,000. During Dara maintenance treatment, only one patient's DSA became negative, and the remaining six patients' DSAs remained relatively stable or showed rebound. However, after TCZ treatment was begun, the DSA eventually became negative in three patients and decreased to low levels (< 3,500) in the other three patients. Also, our treatment stabilized renal function in all patients. At 24-28 months after treatment, renal biopsy showed partial remission of microvascular inflammation in four of six patients. In addition, capillary C4d deposition became negative in all patients (P = 0.001), and the mean score of i-IFTA was significantly reduced (P = 0.012). Other chronic injury scores did not change significantly.

conclusionsThis new therapy combining Dara and TCZ achieved a good desensitization effect, providing an important reference point for designing better-optimized treatment of late or chronic active AMR in the future.

trial registrationThis retrospectively study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China (TJ-IRB20230729).

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGraft RejectionIsoantibodiesKidney TransplantationAdultDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsTissue DonorsTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizeddaratumumabIsoantibodiestocilizumabAntibody-mediated rejectionDaratumumabDonor-specific antibodyKidney transplantationTocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID39799292
PMCPMC11725187

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.