Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39799144›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Time-varying 3D optical torque via a single beam.

Yi-Jing Wu, Jing-Han Zhuang, Pan-Pan Yu, Yi-Fan Liu, Zi-Qiang Wang, Yin-Mei Li, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Lei Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Passive Metasurface Tweezers for Multi-Scale Orbital Transport and Trapping on Elastic Plates.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Optical Torque Modulation of CsMicromachines · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Optical Tweezers in Emulsion Research: Principles, Advances, and Prospects.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi-Jing WuDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-1621
Jing-Han ZhuangDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Pan-Pan YuDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yi-Fan LiuDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Zi-Qiang WangDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yin-Mei LiDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Cheng-Wei QiuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. chengwei.qiu@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6605-500X
Lei GongDepartment of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China. leigong@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0995-5781

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12474318National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 124B2076National University of Singapore (NUS) A-0005947-16-00Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2208085J24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spin angular momentum (SAM) plays a significant role in light-matter interactions. It is well known that light carrying SAM can exert optical torques on micro-objects and drive rotations, but 3D rotation around an arbitrary axis remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate full control of the 3D optical torque acting on a trapped microparticle by tailoring the vectorial SAM transfer. To this end, we construct a theoretical relationship between the 3D SAM vector of a tightly focused field and the local polarization helicity of the incident field. In practice, a single-beam configuration is proposed for dynamic 3D SAM manipulation, facilitating time-varying vectorial SAM transfer to particles. Control of 3D optical torque on birefringent microparticles is validated by simulations, and dynamic 3D rotations of optically trapped particles around arbitrary axes are experimentally demonstrated. Our work paves the way for manipulating 3D optical torque and particle spinning, which is expected to boost new functionalities and applications of optical tweezers.

Identifiers

PMID39799144
PMCPMC11724974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.