Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39799141›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Improving locomotor performance with motor imagery and tDCS in young adults.

Hope E Gamwell-Muscarello, Alan R Needle, Marco Meucci, Jared W Skinner

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06414213 (Enhancing Locomotor Learning With Motor Imagery and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06414213 nacompletednot on this map

Enhancing Locomotor Learning With Motor Imagery and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

TypeinterventionalSponsorAppalachian State UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled38ConditionsMotor LearningArmsMotor Imagery (MI), Active tDCS, Sham tDCS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hope E Gamwell-MuscarelloDepartment of Public Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA.
Alan R NeedleDepartment of Public Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA.
Marco MeucciDepartment of Public Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA.
Jared W SkinnerDepartment of Public Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA. skinnerjw@appstate.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the feasibility and potential efficacy of a non-motor intervention utilizing motor imagery (MI) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to enhance motor function. The research involved a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial with three groups: MIActive, MISham, and Control. Participants engaged in a cognitively demanding obstacle course, with time and prefrontal activation (ΔO2Hb and ΔHHb) measured across three-time points (Baseline, Post-test, 1-week follow-up). Following a pretest, active or sham tDCS was administered during an MI session, while the Control group did not receive this intervention. The MIActive group showed significant improvements in time-to-completion immediately after the intervention and one week later. Additionally, ΔO2Hb levels were lower in the MIActive group than in the other groups. These findings suggest that the combination of MI and tDCS could lead to motor improvements. The study outcomes support the feasibility and initial effectiveness of using MI and tDCS as a non-motor intervention to enhance motor outcomes in short and medium terms. Further research is recommended to explore the impact of this intervention in individuals with existing motor impairments. This study contributes to the growing body of evidence on the potential of non-motor interventions to induce neuroplastic changes that improve motor function. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT06414213 16/05/2024.

Indexed as

Imagery, PsychotherapyLocomotionTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultMotor imageryNeuroplasticityRehabilitationtDCS

Identifiers

PMID39799141
PMCPMC11724926

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.