Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39798595›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2025

Association between congenital Zika syndrome and hospitalizations during early childhood: a nationwide cohort study.

João Guilherme G Tedde, Thiago Cerqueira Silva, Laura Rodrigues, Maria da Conceição Costa, Luciana Cardim, Elizabeth B Brickley, Maria Gloria Teixeira, Mauricio L Barreto, Enny S Paixão

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

João Guilherme G TeddeCenter for Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Brazil. Electronic address: joao.tedde@fiocruz.br.
Thiago Cerqueira SilvaFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Laura RodriguesFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Maria da Conceição CostaInstitute of Collective Health (ISC), Federal University of Bahia, Brazil.
Luciana CardimInstitute of Collective Health (ISC), Federal University of Bahia, Brazil.
Elizabeth B BrickleyFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Maria Gloria TeixeiraCenter for Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Brazil; Institute of Collective Health (ISC), Federal University of Bahia, Brazil.
Mauricio L BarretoCenter for Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Brazil.
Enny S PaixãoCenter for Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Brazil; Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 224494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCongenital Zika Syndrome (CZS) has been linked to a wide spectrum of abnormalities. However, differences in hospitalization patterns between children with and without CZS have not yet been investigated.

methodsWe compared rates of hospital admissions for all and specific diseases, proportions of admission causes, and total length of hospital stay (LOS) between children with CZS and those without the syndrome. Adjusted incidence rate ratios (aIRR) and aLOS were estimated using negative binomial regression.

resultsCompared to those without CZS, the aIRR for all-cause hospitalizations in the CZS group ranged from 3.77 (95%CI: 3.47-4.06) in the neonatal period to 7.76 (95%CI: 6.91-8.61) at ages 2-4 years. Similar trends were observed for specific causes of admissions. Most admissions in the CZS group related to congenital malformations, neurological, respiratory and infectious diseases. aLOS ranged from 16.0 days [95%CI: 13.2-19.5] to 19.9 days among CZS patients and 6.0 days [95%CI: 5.9-6.2] to 9.3 days [95%CI: 9.3-9.4] for patients without the syndrome.

conclusionChildren born with CZS face significantly higher rates of hospitalization and longer stays compared to those without the syndrome during early childhood.

Indexed as

HospitalizationZika Virus InfectionChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayMalePregnancyZika VirusCongenital Zika syndromeHospitalizationPediatricsZika virus

Identifiers

PMID39798595
PMCPMC11910342

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.