Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39798070›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2025

The Association of Regular Dog Walking With Mobility, Falls, and Fear of Falling in Later Life.

Eleanor Gallagher, Amanda Lavan, Rose Anne Kenny, Robert Briggs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Protective Factors for Falls Among Independent Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eleanor GallagherMercer's Institute of Successful Ageing, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Amanda LavanMercer's Institute of Successful Ageing, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Rose Anne KennyDiscipline of Medical Gerontology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Robert BriggsDiscipline of Medical Gerontology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9585-2692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been suggested that dog walking may protect against falls and mobility problems in later life, but little work to date has examined this. The aim of this study was to assess if regular dog walking was associated with reduced likelihood of falls, fear of falling, and mobility problems in a large cohort of community-dwelling older people.

methodsParticipants ≥60 years at Wave 5 of The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing were included. Regular dog walking was ≥4 days/week by self-report. The control group consisted of participants who did not own a dog or who did not regularly walk their dog. Falls and fear of falling were self-reported. Mobility was measured with Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG). Logistic regression models assessed associations between regular dog walking and outcomes of interest.

resultsRegular dog walkers (629/4 161, 15%) had a significantly faster TUG (10.3 (10.1-10.5) versus 11.7 (11.1-12.2) seconds, t = 2.11, p = .0343) and a lower likelihood of unexplained falls (OR 0.60 (0.38-0.96; p = .034), fear of falling (OR 0.79 (95% CI 0.64-.98); p = .032), and mobility problems (0.64 (0.45-0.91); p = .015) in fully adjusted models. Regular dog walking was also associated with a significantly lower likelihood of fear of falling (OR 0.79 (95% CI 0.64-0.98); p = .032). DISCUSSION: This study demonstrates a significantly lower prevalence of mobility impairment, falls, and fear of falling among community-dwelling older people who regularly walk their dogs. Although longitudinal and dedicated studies are required, older people should be encouraged to continue regular dog walking where feasible, as it may help in maintaining mobility and reducing falls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearMobility LimitationWalkingAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsDogsFemaleHumansIndependent LivingIrelandLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedGaitOlderPetPhysical Activity

Identifiers

PMID39798070
PMCPMC11926978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.