Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39797976›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

Evaluation of the risk factors for postoperative pectus excavatum and scoliosis in cystic lung disease.

Tainaka Takahisa, Shirota Chiyoe, Sumida Wataru, Makita Satoshi, Amano Hizuru, Kano Yoko, Yasui Akihiro, Kato Daiki, Maeda Takuya, Gohda Yousuke and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tainaka TakahisaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan. ttainaka@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Shirota ChiyoeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Sumida WataruDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Makita SatoshiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Amano HizuruDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Kano YokoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yasui AkihiroDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Kato DaikiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Maeda TakuyaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Gohda YousukeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Ishii HirokiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Ota KazukiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Hinoki AkinariDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Uchida HirooDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the frequency and predictive factors of the development of postoperative pectus excavatum and scoliosis in children who underwent surgery for cystic lung disease.

methodsThis study examined patients who underwent surgery for cystic lung disease (open and thoracoscopic) between July 2000 and December 2018 with a > 3-year follow-up period. Lesion size, surgical outcomes, and subsequent musculoskeletal complications were compared between the open surgery and thoracoscopic surgery groups. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify predictive factors.

resultsOverall, 90 patients (19 and 71 patients in the open and thoracoscopic groups, respectively) were included in this study. There was no significant difference in the incidence of pectus excavatum or scoliosis between open and thoracoscopic surgery; however, Haller's index and Cobb angle were significantly higher in the open surgery group. In the univariate analysis, neonatal surgery and lesion size were substantial predictors of musculoskeletal malformations.

conclusionPostoperative musculoskeletal deformities emerge after surgical treatment for cystic lung disease, with thoracoscopic surgery showing advantages in selected dimensions. Neonatal surgery and lesion size are pivotal prognostic factors for musculoskeletal complications. Further corroborative multicenter studies are imperative to substantiate these findings and foster enhanced patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Funnel ChestLung DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsScoliosisThoracoscopyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCystic lung diseasePectus excavatumScoliosisSurgeryThoracoscopic surgeryThoracotomy

Identifiers

PMID39797976
PMCPMC11724798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.