Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39797599›Full record

ArticleJournal of foot and ankle research2025

Association between clinical and MRI-detected imaging findings for people with midfoot pain, a cross-sectional study.

Jill Halstead, Carmen Martín-Hervás, Elizabeth M A Hensor, Anne-Maree Keenan, Philip G Conaghan, Dennis McGonagle, John B Arnold, Jennifer Jones, Anthony C Redmond

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of foot and ankle research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jill HalsteadLeeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9913-2569
Carmen Martín-HervásRadiology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elizabeth M A HensorLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Anne-Maree KeenanNIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK.
Philip G ConaghanLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Dennis McGonagleLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
John B ArnoldLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Jennifer JonesLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Anthony C RedmondLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Funding

Leeds Biomedical Research Center NIHR203331National Health and Medical Research Council 1120560National Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversity of LeedsVersus Arthritis 18256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMidfoot pain is common but poorly understood, with radiographs often indicating no anomalies. This study aimed to describe bone, joint and soft tissue changes and to explore associations between MRI-detected abnormalities and clinical symptoms (pain and disability) in a group of adults with midfoot pain, but who were radiographically negative for osteoarthritis.

methodsCommunity-based participants with midfoot pain underwent an MRI scan of one foot and scored semi-quantitatively using the Foot OsteoArthritis MRI Score (FOAMRIS). Foot pain and disability were recorded using visual analog scales (VAS) and the Modified-Manchester Foot Pain Disability Index (MMFPDI). Associations were assessed for continuous data using Spearman's Rho, and for categorical data, a Wilcoxon signed rank test. Linear regression was used to explore the association between participant-reported measures and MRI abnormalities, adjusted for age, sex and BMI.

resultsSixty-one participants (70% female, mean age 48.5 years, median BMI 28.6 kg/m

conclusionsIn people with midfoot pain, MRI-detected features of osteoarthritis and soft-tissue abnormalities were found, clustered in the medial and intermediate cuneiform joints. These features were more common with age but not associated with pain or disability measures. Younger people with dorsal midfoot pain exhibited early signs of bone and joint features of osteoarthritis and we recommend further imaging studies to determine the clinical and diagnostic significance.

Indexed as

FootMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoarthritisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementFOAMRISfootligamentmagnetic resonance imagingmidfootMRIosteoarthritispaintendon

Identifiers

PMID39797599
PMCPMC11724207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.