Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39797505›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2025

Iron Chelation Prevents Age-Related Skeletal Muscle Sarcopenia in Klotho Gene Mutant Mice, a Genetic Model of Aging.

Chhanda Bose, Judit Megyesi, Oleg Karaduta, Sharda P Singh, Sundararaman Swaminathan, Sudhir V Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chhanda BoseCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2121-4214
Judit MegyesiUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Oleg KaradutaCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Sharda P SinghCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Sundararaman SwaminathanCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Sudhir V ShahCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.

Funding

BLRD VA I01 BX001519VA BX001519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA decline in skeletal muscle mass and function known as skeletal muscle sarcopenia is an inevitable consequence of aging. Sarcopenia is a major cause of decreased muscle strength, physical frailty and increased muscle fatigability, contributing significantly to an increased risk of physical disability and functional dependence among the elderly. There remains a significant need for a novel therapy that can improve sarcopenia and related problems in aging. Iron accumulation, especially catalytic iron (labile iron) through increased oxidative stress, could be one of the contributing factors to sarcopenia. Our study aimed to examine the effect of an iron chelator on age-related sarcopenia in mice.

methodsWe investigated the effect of iron chelation (deferiprone, DFP) in sarcopenia, using mice with klotho deficiency (kl/kl), an established mouse model for aging. Four weeks old Klotho

resultsTreatment with DFP significantly reduced loss of muscle mass in gastrocnemius and quadriceps muscles (p < 0.0001). Total and catalytic iron content of serum and iron in muscles were significantly (both p < 0.0001) lower in the treated animals. The inhibitory factor of myogenesis, the myostatin protein in gastrocnemius muscles (p = 0.019) and serum (p = 0.003) were downregulated after 8 weeks of therapy accompanied by an increased in muscle contractile protein myosin heavy chain (~2.9 folds, p = 0.0004). Treatment decreased inflammation (serum IL6 and TNFα) (p < 0.0001, p = 0.005), respectively, and elevated insulin-like growth factor levels (p = 0.472). This was associated with reduced DNA damage and reduced 8-hydroxy 2 deoxyguanosine in muscle and HO-1 protein (p < 0.001, p = 079), respectively. Significant weight loss (p < 0.001) and decreased water intake (p = 0.012) were observed in untreated mice compared to treatment group. Kaplan-Meier survival curves show the median life span of treated mice was 108 days as compared to 63 days for untreated mice (p = 0.0002).

conclusionsIn summary, our research findings indicate that deferiprone reduced age-related sarcopenia in the muscles of Klotho

Indexed as

AgingGlucuronidaseIron Chelating AgentsMuscle, SkeletalSarcopeniaAnimalsDeferiproneDisease Models, AnimalIronKlotho ProteinsMaleMiceDeferiproneGlucuronidaseIronIron Chelating AgentsKlotho Proteinscatalytic irondeferiproneklothomyostatinskeletal muscle sarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39797505
PMCPMC11724147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.