Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39796963›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Cardiac Function and Fatigue During Exoskeleton-Assisted Sit-to-Stand Maneuver and Walking in People with Stroke with Moderate to Severe Gait Disability: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study.

Raimondas Kubilius, Darius Ruočkus, Vitalija Stonkuvienė, Rugilė Vareikaitė, Rebecca Cardini, Thomas Bowman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raimondas KubiliusDepartment of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Lithuania University of Health Sciences (LUHS), 50161 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Darius RuočkusDepartment of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Lithuania University of Health Sciences (LUHS), 50161 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Vitalija StonkuvienėDepartment of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Lithuania University of Health Sciences (LUHS), 50161 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rugilė VareikaitėDepartment of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Lithuania University of Health Sciences (LUHS), 50161 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rebecca CardiniDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-4091-5611
Thomas BowmanIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, 20148 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9268-3915

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWearable powered exoskeletons could be used to provide robotic-assisted gait training (RAGT) in people with stroke (PwST) and walking disability. The study aims to compare the differences in cardiac function, fatigue, and workload during activities of daily living (ADLs), while wearing an exoskeleton.

methodsFive PwST were recruited in this pilot cross-sectional study. We observed three experimental conditions: walking without and with the UAN.GO exoskeleton and walking with the UAN.GO combined with the OPTIGO walker. Each condition included five trials related to ADLs such as sitting and walking.

resultsNo statistically significant difference was found between heart rate and R-R of ECG data while comparing all the observed conditions during each respective trial. The NASA Task Load Index did not show significant differences across all trials, except for a significant difference between Condition 2 and Condition 3 in Trial 4 (

conclusionsThis study suggests that UAN.GO exoskeleton could be used for RAGT in PwST with disability without compromising cardiovascular function.

Indexed as

Exoskeleton DeviceFatigueGaitHeartStrokeStroke RehabilitationWalkingActivities of Daily LivingAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle Agedcardiac functionexoskeletonfatigabilityrobotic-assisted gait trainingstroke rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39796963
PMCPMC11722900

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.