Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39796602›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Nutritional Status of Patients with Neoplasms Undergoing Ambulatory Chemotherapy and Associated Factors.

Luiz Claudio Barreto Silva Neto, Oscar Geovanny Enriquez-Martinez, Wesley Rocha Grippa, Julia Anhoque Cavalcanti Marcarini, Thayná Borges Santos, Nina Bruna de Souza Mawandji, Karoline Neumann Gomes, Sara Isabel Pimentel de Carvalho Schuab, Etreo Junior Carneiro da Silva Minarini, Karolini Zuqui Nunes and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luiz Claudio Barreto Silva NetoGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8352-447X
Oscar Geovanny Enriquez-MartinezGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4561-122X
Wesley Rocha GrippaGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-6031
Julia Anhoque Cavalcanti MarcariniGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Thayná Borges SantosGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Nina Bruna de Souza MawandjiGraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6754-254X
Karoline Neumann GomesGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Sara Isabel Pimentel de Carvalho SchuabGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Etreo Junior Carneiro da Silva MinariniGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Karolini Zuqui NunesGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3433-4925
Andressa Bolsoni-LopesGraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-5667
Luís Carlos Lopes-JúniorGraduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2424-6510

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Espírito Santo 2021-5BDLS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesCancer, a leading cause of mortality globally and in Brazil, is influenced by environmental and behavioral factors, often linked to nutritional deficiencies such as low body mass index and muscle wasting, exacerbating prognostic outcomes and mortality rates. Timely nutritional interventions during chemotherapy are pivotal, necessitating continuous nutritional assessment for effective patient care management. This study aimed to assess the nutritional status of non-metastatic cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and identify factors influencing their nutritional status. Patient evaluation involved sociodemographic data, clinical profiles, anthropometric measurements, blood biochemical analyses, and nutritional status classification employing the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) criteria. Statistical analysis was performed using R software.

resultsSuspected malnutrition was identified in 5.81% of patients, with a significant association observed with gender, indicating a higher prevalence among men. Cancer stages II and III, along with a positive family history, correlated with heightened risk of malnutrition. Patients with suspected malnutrition exhibited older age, lower weight, body mass index (BMI), and reduced circumferences, underscoring the necessity of comprehensive nutritional assessment for optimized patient management during treatment.

conclusionsThis study underscores a notable prevalence of malnutrition, particularly among patients with lower weight and BMI, affirming the reliability of PG-SGA criteria.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAntineoplastic AgentsMalnutritionNeoplasmsNutritional StatusAdultAgedBody Mass IndexBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition AssessmentPrevalenceRisk FactorsAntineoplastic Agentsassociated factorscancercancer carechemotherapynutritional statusoncology

Identifiers

PMID39796602
PMCPMC11723305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.