ArticleNutrients2024
Independent and Combined Associations of Physical Activity in Different Domains and Inflammatory Diet with Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Self-Reported Physical Activity and Type 2 Diabetes in Adults Attending Primary Care: A Real-World Cross-Sectional Study of Cardiometabolic Risk.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Observational
- Clinical evidence of exercise intervention in improving adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and frailty: a narrative literature review.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Review
- The combined effect of dietary inflammatory index and physical activity on patients with diabetic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Article
- Novel Insights into the Mechanism and Treatment of Diabetes-Related Brain Complications: Focusing on the Blood-Brain Barrier Impairment.Aging and disease · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aims to explore the independent and combined associations of physical activity (PA) in different domains and inflammatory diet with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
methodsData from 8736 American adults from the NHANES 2007-2016 were used. PA in different domains was assessed using the self-reported Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, and dietary inflammatory index was estimated based on 24 h dietary recalls. T2DM diagnosis was determined by a combination of self-report and laboratory data. A multivariate modified Poisson regression model was used to explore the independent and combined associations of moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and inflammatory diet with T2DM.
resultsPA in the Work MVPA, Recreational MVPA and Total MVPA domains was independently associated with reduced risk of T2DM, and an inflammatory diet was independently associated with elevated risk of T2DM. In the combined analysis, the combination of active and anti-inflammatory within the Work MVPA, Recreational MVPA and Total MVPA fields was associated with the greatest reduced risk of T2DM, and always associated with decreased risk of T2DM in the active group.
conclusionsOur study emphasizes that the combination of active PA and anti-inflammatory diet is closely associated with the reduced risk of T2DM, and suggests the combination of both for the prevention and treatment of T2DM.
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