Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39796168›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

High mRNA Expression of 24 Dehydrocholesterol Reductase (DHCR24) in the Treatment of Doxorubicin-Induced Heart Failure in Rats.

Rui Zhang, Siyuan Peng, Xuejuan Zhang, Zhengwei Huang, Xin Pan

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rui ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
Siyuan PengSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
Xuejuan ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3330-3537
Zhengwei HuangCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2351-7347
Xin PanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to explore the possibility of treating heart failure in rats by delivering mRNA of 24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24) into the body through lipid nanoparticles (LNPs).

methodsWe established a heart failure rat model using doxorubicin. The experiment was divided into blank, model, mRNA stock solution cardiac injection, mRNA stock solution intravenous injection, LNP-mRNA stock solution cardiac injection, and LNP-mRNA stock solution intravenous injection groups. We directly injected DHCR24-mRNA or LNP-DHCR24-mRNA into the myocardium in three regions through an insulin needle passing through the intercostal space under the guidance of B-ultrasound. We recorded the mortality rate, body weight, 6-min walk test return times, and organ weight of rats after administration and detected the cardiac structure and function using B-ultrasound and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Additionally, we tested for HE staining; PRDX2, Sirt3, and TRX1 protein expression; and IL-1 β, IL-10, VEGF, NT proBNP, and BNP cytokine concentrations.

resultsCompared with the model group, the administration of DHCR24-mRNA significantly reduced mortality; decreased weight loss, the ratio of heart to tibia length, and spleen weight; and improved rat motility. The administration of DHCR24-mRNA can postpone the pathological morphological alterations of myocardial cells and reduce inflammatory infiltration. In terms of biochemistry, the administration of DHCR24-mRNA can increase the expression of the PRDX2, Sirt3, and TRX1 proteins; increase the concentrations of IL-10 and VEGF; and reduce the concentrations of IL-1β, NT proBNP, and BNP. The administration of DHCR24-mRNA can also delay the process of heart failure. The delivery and therapeutic effect of DHCR24-mRNA encapsulated in LNPs were better when compared to the other groups.

conclusionsDHCR24-mRNA encapsulated in LNPs can be effectively administered to rats with heart failure and exhibits some curative effects.

Indexed as

DoxorubicinHeart FailureOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsRNA, MessengerAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalMaleMyocardiumNanoparticlesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCytokinesDoxorubicinOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsRNA, MessengerDHCR24heart failureLNPmRNA

Identifiers

PMID39796168
PMCPMC11719971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.