ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Protein-Based Mechanism of Wheat Growth Under Salt Stress in Seeds Irradiated with Millimeter Waves.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- The miR-335-5p/DKK1/autophagy axis regulates TNF-α-mediated dysfunction of dental pulp stem cells.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2026Article
- Multi-Omics Reveals Salt Stress Effects on Quality Formation of Strong-Gluten Wheat.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Conditional immortalization of olfactory ensheathing cells for intelligently regulating their proliferation state.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Wheat is one of the most extensively grown crops in the world; however, its productivity is reduced due to salinity. This study focused on millimeter wave (MMW) irradiation to clarify the salt-stress tolerance mechanism in wheat. In the present study, wheat-root growth, which was suppressed to 77.6% of the control level under salt stress, was recovered to the control level by MMW irradiation. To reveal the salt-stress tolerance mechanism of MMW irradiation on wheat, a proteomic analysis was conducted. Proteins related to cell cycle, proliferation, and transport in biological processes, as well as proteins related to the nucleus, cytoskeleton, and cytoplasm within cellular components, were inversely correlated with the number of proteins. The results of the proteomic analysis were verified by immunoblot and other analyses. Among the proteins related to the scavenging reactive-oxygen species, superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase accumulated under salt stress and further increased in the MMW-irradiated wheat. Among pathogen-related proteins, pathogenesis-related protein 1 and the Bowman-Birk proteinase inhibitor decreased under salt stress and recovered to the control level in the MMW-irradiated wheat. The present results indicate that MMW irradiation of wheat seeds improves plant-growth recovery from salt stress through regulating the reactive oxygen species-scavenging system and the pathogen-related proteins. These genes may contribute to the development of salt-stress-tolerant wheat through marker-assisted breeding and genome editing.
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