Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39795816›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effect of Surface Finishing and Nitriding on the Wetting Properties of Hot Forging Tools.

Jan Kapuściński, Łukasz Macyszyn, Michał Zielinski, Artur Meller, Michał Lehmann, Tomasz Bartkowiak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jan KapuścińskiFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-695 Poznan, Poland.
Łukasz MacyszynFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-695 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-7866
Michał ZielinskiFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-695 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0585-4748
Artur MellerFabryka Armatur Swarzędz, Świerkowa 27, 62-020 Rabowice, Poland.
Michał LehmannFabryka Armatur Swarzędz, Świerkowa 27, 62-020 Rabowice, Poland.
Tomasz BartkowiakFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-695 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4715-6358

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education 0614/SBAD/1579Ministry of Science and Higher Education 0614/SBAD/1586National Centre for Research and Development 02/22/NCBR/2945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lubrication is a critical aspect of the metal forming process and it is strongly influenced by the surface texture of the tool-forming surfaces. This study is focused on determining the effect of surface finish and heat treatment on wettability involving commonly used lubrication agents. Three different finishing states are evaluated (as-ground, as-polished and as-nitrided). Surface topography was measured using a focus variation microscope. Parametric evaluation was carried out according to ISO 25178, including fractal methods. The functional relations between the finish state and wettability, lubricating agent and wettability, selected surface parameters and wettability, as well as between finish state and selected surface parameters, were designated. The results showed that surface finishing treatments, particularly nitriding, influenced both surface roughness and wettability, with varying effects observed across different lubricants and droplet sizes. The findings provide valuable insights into the optimization of lubrication strategies for metal forming processes, highlighting the importance of tailored surface treatments for enhanced tool performance and longevity.

Indexed as

hot forginglubricationsurface finishsurface metrologywetting

Identifiers

PMID39795816
PMCPMC11721200

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.