Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39795763›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Chromium Substitution Extraction Method for Its Recovery from Chromium-Tanned Leather Waste.

Lesław Świerczek, Paulina Hercel, Izabela Konkol, Ksawery Kuligowski, Adam Cenian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lesław ŚwierczekDepartment of Physical Aspects of Ecoenergy, Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Generała Józefa Fiszera 14 Street, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8918-0113
Paulina HercelRenewable Energy Department, Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Generała Józefa Fiszera 14 Street, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1829-9069
Izabela KonkolDepartment of Physical Aspects of Ecoenergy, Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Generała Józefa Fiszera 14 Street, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8673-7473
Ksawery KuligowskiDepartment of Physical Aspects of Ecoenergy, Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Generała Józefa Fiszera 14 Street, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5706-8696
Adam CenianDepartment of Physical Aspects of Ecoenergy, Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Generała Józefa Fiszera 14 Street, 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9441-7741

Funding

The National Centre for Research and Development POIR.04.01.04-00-0071/20-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The leather industry generates significant amounts of waste, including chromium-tanned leather waste (CTLW), which poses environmental and health hazards due to chromium's potential toxicity. Efficient management of CTLW is crucial for environmental sustainability and resource recovery. Various methods exist for chromium recovery, including physical, chemical, and biological processes, with chemical methods, particularly substitution extraction using organic acids, showing promising results. This study investigates the use of organic acids for the substitution extraction of chromium from CTLS, with a focus on safety by monitoring the concentration of toxic chromium (VI). It was found that oxalic acid (OA) at a temperature of 43.6 °C and a concentration of 1.34% achieved an extraction efficiency of 63.1% while maintaining minimal hydrolysis at 0.70%. This method offers a sustainable and environmentally friendly approach to chromium extraction from CTLW, addressing a critical need in waste management practices.

Indexed as

acid extractionchromium extractionchromium recoverychromium substitutioncollagen recoveryleather dechromingsubstitutional extraction

Identifiers

PMID39795763
PMCPMC11722535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.