Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39795179›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Novel Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method to Quantify Tryptophan and Its Major Metabolites in Serum to Support Biomarker Studies in Patients with Cancer Undergoing Immunotherapy.

Anna Siemiątkowska, Barbara Kuźnar-Kamińska, Katarzyna Kosicka-Noworzyń, Kamila Nowaczewska, Hanna Winiarska, Dominika Popiołek, Filip Kamiński, Franciszek K Główka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna SiemiątkowskaDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3568-4716
Barbara Kuźnar-KamińskaDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology and Respiratory Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 84 Szamarzewskiego Street, 60-569 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7236-5023
Katarzyna Kosicka-NoworzyńDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3551-4784
Kamila NowaczewskaDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.
Hanna WiniarskaDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology and Respiratory Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 84 Szamarzewskiego Street, 60-569 Poznań, Poland.
Dominika PopiołekDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.
Filip KamińskiDepartment of Pulmonology, Allergology and Respiratory Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 84 Szamarzewskiego Street, 60-569 Poznań, Poland.
Franciszek K GłówkaDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6611-5789

Funding

Poznan University of Medical Sciences NMN0000060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tryptophan (TRP) is an essential amino acid crucial for the production of many bioactive compounds. Disturbances in TRP metabolism have been revealed in various diseases, many of which are closely related to the immune system. In recent years, we have focused on finding blood-based biomarkers of successful immunotherapy in cancer. Thus, we aimed to develop a robust liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for TRP and its metabolites that could be used in biomarker studies. Although analyzing TRP derivatives in biological matrices is not a new topic, we encountered multiple challenges during method development. One of them was the phenomenon of cross-interferences between the analyzed molecules, which has not been explored in most published papers. We noticed that injecting a pure single-compound solution often generated a signal in the other compounds' MS/MS channels. Specifically, TRP generated unexpected peaks in the channel for kynurenine, kynurenic acid, and xanthurenic acid, while kynurenine generated peaks in the channel for kynurenic acid. We also recorded a mutual cross-talk between kynurenine and isotope-labeled TRP. Different origins of the observed cross-signal contribution were proposed. This paper draws attention to investigating cross-interferences in LC-MS/MS, especially when structurally related compounds will be analyzed. Despite all the challenges, the method was successfully validated according to international guidelines (EMA/ICH), and its applicability was confirmed in a pilot study including 20 patients with lung cancer undergoing chemoimmunotherapy.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorImmunotherapyNeoplasmsTandem Mass SpectrometryTryptophanChromatography, LiquidHumansKynurenic AcidKynurenineBiomarkers, TumorKynurenic AcidKynurenineTryptophancross-interferencescross-signal contributioncross-talkpoor analyte stabilitysimilar MRMsstandard impurity

Identifiers

PMID39795179
PMCPMC11721486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.