Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794767›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Considerations for adapting digital competencies and training approaches to the public health workforce: an interpretive description of practitioners' perspectives in Canada.

Ihoghosa Iyamu, Swathi Ramachandran, Hsiu-Ju Chang, Andre Kushniruk, Francisco Ibáñez-Carrasco, Catherine Worthington, Hugh Davies, Geoffrey McKee, Adalsteinn Brown, Mark Gilbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Public Health Communication Competency Framework: Results from a multi-method and consensus-building process.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ihoghosa IyamuSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), University of British Columbia (UBC), 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada. i.iyamu@alumni.ubc.ca.
Swathi RamachandranBC Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Hsiu-Ju ChangBC Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Andre KushnirukSchool of Health Information Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Francisco Ibáñez-CarrascoDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Catherine WorthingtonSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Hugh DaviesSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), University of British Columbia (UBC), 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Geoffrey McKeeSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), University of British Columbia (UBC), 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Adalsteinn BrownDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mark GilbertSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), University of British Columbia (UBC), 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWidespread digital transformation necessitates developing digital competencies for public health practice. Given work in 2024 to update Canada's public health core competencies, there are opportunities to consider digital competencies. In our previous research, we identified digital competency and training recommendations within the literature. In this study, we explored public health practitioners' experiences and perspectives on adapting identified digital competencies and training recommendations for Canada.

methodsBetween November and December 2023, we conducted an interpretive description using four focus groups with 19 public health practitioners working in regional and federal health authorities across Canada, with at least 3 years' experience in current roles and experience using digital technologies in practice. We explored practitioners' experiences using digital technologies and sought their opinions on how digital competency recommendations previously identified could be adapted to Canada's context. To generate deep insights of practitioners' subjective experiences and perspectives, we analyzed verbatim transcripts using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsWe identified three main themes: a) public health systems must evolve to support new digital competencies; b) strengthen the basics before extending towards digital competencies; and c) focus on building general digital competencies with options for specialization where necessary. Findings emphasized matching workforce digital competencies to public health system capabilities and meaningfully integrating digital competencies within existing curricula. Such integration can consider how digital technologies change current public health practice to ensure practitioners are better able to address contemporary public health problems. Findings demonstrated roles for specialized digital programs as resources for learning within health systems and emphasized hands-on real-world training approaches.

conclusionWe need integrated, systems-focused approaches to digital competencies cutting across the current public health curriculum, while creating space for specialized digital public health competencies and roles. Further research is needed to understand requirements for enacting these recommendations in practice.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDigital TechnologyHealth PersonnelProfessional CompetencePublic HealthAdultCanadaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchCompetency-based educationDigital public healthHealth equityHealth workforceProfessional competence

Identifiers

PMID39794767
PMCPMC11720584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.