Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794724›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Death incidents following transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) with the MitraClip device: analysis of 10-years post-marketing death reports from the Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) registry.

Xinghe Sun, Yifei Zhao, Yan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xinghe Sun *Department of Cardiology, Peking University International Hospital, Life Park Road No.1, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Chang Ping District, Beijing, 102206, China. sunxinghe@pkuih.edu.cn.
Yifei Zhao *Center for Drug Reevaluation, NMPA/NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Pharmacovigilance, Beijing, 100022, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University International Hospital, Life Park Road No.1, Life Science Park of Zhongguancun, Chang Ping District, Beijing, 102206, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) technique, facilitated by the MitraClip device, is a minimally invasive intervention designed for high-risk patients with mitral regurgitation (MR). This study conducts a retrospective analysis of death events associated with MitraClip implantation over a ten-year decade, utilizing data from the FDA's Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database to evaluate trends in safety outcomes.

methodsA comprehensive search of the publicly accessible MAUDE database was conducted to retrieve reports of deaths and injuries related to MitraClip implantation from October 2013 to September 2023. Duplicate reports and records from unrelated sources were excluded. The Cochran-Armitage test was performed to evaluate trends in the proportion of fatal events over time.

resultsDuring the 10-year period following FDA approval, the MAUDE database recorded a total of 927 death reports and 9,211 injury reports associated with MitraClip. After excluding duplicates and irrelevant reports, 592 death cases were analyzed. The most commonly reported complications were MR (26.69%), tissue damage (24.16%), and hypotension (22.13%). The most frequent device-related issues were incomplete coaptation (14.70%), difficulty removing the divice (6.42%), and failure to adhere or bond/positioning failure(4.90%). Notably, 76.94% of deaths occurred within one year of implantation. The proportion of fatal events demonstrated a gradual decline, from 15.9% in 2014-2015 to 3.5% in 2020-2021 (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsThis analysis of the MAUDE database indicates a gradual decline in the proportion of fatal events associated with MitraClip implantation, which may be attributed to growing operator experience and advancements in device design. Nonetheless, persistent focus is required on managing complications and addressing potential risks to further enhance device performance and optimize its clinical utility.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingProsthesis DesignRegistriesRetrospective StudiesFatal eventsMAUDEMitraClipMitral regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID39794724
PMCPMC11721642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.