Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794668›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2025

Patients' Health-Related Quality of Life and Use of Medicinal Cannabis: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

Frederik Rosenbæk, Sonja Wehberg, Line Bjørnskov Pedersen, Jesper Bo Nielsen, Jens Søndergaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frederik RosenbækResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark. frosenbaek@health.sdu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0214-1539
Sonja WehbergResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1503-2649
Line Bjørnskov PedersenResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-2045
Jesper Bo NielsenResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5764-5462
Jens SøndergaardResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1629-1864

Funding

Danish Ministry of Health 1708012Region Syddanmark 17/23397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies on medicinal cannabis (MC) have primarily investigated effects on diseases and symptoms, while there is only sparse knowledge on patients' health-related quality of life. Our aim was, firstly, to compare the health-related quality of life of patients (MC users and non-users) within four specified diagnostic indications (multiple sclerosis, paraplegia, neuropathy, and nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy) with that of patients with other diagnostic indications (MC users only) and the adult population (non-users only). Secondly, we estimate the associations between use of MC and health-related quality of life for patients in the four specified diagnostic indications.

methodsWe collected data on quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), using EQ-5D-3L, and patients' self-reported use of MC in a Danish nationwide online survey distributed to 23,846 patients in October 2020. We compared QALY scores of all groups using a two-tailed t-test, listed QALY scores of MC users versus non-users, and investigated associations between QALY score and MC use using unadjusted and adjusted linear regression analyses. Significance level was set to p-value < 0.05.

resultsA total of 9265 patients took part in the survey. All diagnostic indications had a statistically significant lower QALY score than the adult population (0.87). Paraplegia patients had the lowest QALY score, being 0.36 lower, followed by other diagnostic indication (- 0.34), multiple sclerosis (- 0.20), neuropathy (- 0.13), and nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy (- 0.06). MC users had a statistically significant lower QALY score than non-users (0.44 vs 0.74). Users redeeming 1-6 and ≥ 7 MC prescriptions (except for paraplegia patients) had a statistically significant lower QALY score than non-users, ranging between 0.11-0.24 and 0.26-0.32 lower than non-users, accordingly. Although, it should be noted that the number of users was small when stratifying by number of prescriptions.

conclusionPatients with either multiple sclerosis, paraplegia, neuropathy, or nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy had a significantly lower health-related quality of life than individuals from the adult population. Users of medicinal cannabis also had a significantly lower health-related quality of life compared with non-users, in all diagnostic indications.

Identifiers

PMID39794668
PMCPMC11829861

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