Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794641›Full record

ArticleHealth & justice2025

Forging new paths in the development of community mental health interventions for people with mental illness at risk of criminal legal system contact.

Amy Blank Wilson, Natalie Bonfine, Jonathan Phillips, Jamie Swaine, Faith Scanlon, Anna Parisi, Caroline Ginley, Robert Morgan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & justice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06290648 (Forging New Paths), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06290648 nacompletednot on this map

Forging New Paths: Building Interventions to Treat Criminogenic Needs in Community Based Mental Health Settings

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2024 to 2026Enrolled54ConditionsMental IllnessArmsForging New Paths
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amy Blank WilsonUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA. amyblank@email.unc.edu.
Natalie BonfineNortheast Ohio Medical University, Ravenna, USA.
Jonathan PhillipsUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth, Duluth, USA.
Jamie SwaineUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Faith ScanlonMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Anna ParisiGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, USA.
Caroline GinleyUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Robert MorganSouthern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, USA.

Funding

Forging New Paths: Building Interventions to Treat Criminogenic Needs in Community Based Mental Health SettingsR34MH130555 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WILSON, AMY BLANK · 2022 to 2024
$725k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH130555NIMH NIH HHS R34MH130555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with serious mental illness (SMI) have disproportionately high rates of criminal legal system involvement. For many, this becomes a repeated cycle of arrest and incarceration. Treatments that address symptoms of mental illness are a critical component of the continuum of services for people with SMI in the legal system; yet on their own, psychiatric treatments have not been successful at reducing criminal legal system involvement for this population. Research suggests that criminogenic risk factors, the major drivers of criminal legal system involvement, are disproportionately prevalent among individuals with SMI. However, promising criminogenic-focused interventions have only just begun to be adapted for individuals with SMI. The proposed study will examine the capacity of Forging New Paths (FNP), a novel criminogenic-focused group intervention developed for individuals with SMI, to engage its primary and secondary outcomes when delivered in community mental health settings.

methodsThe proposed pilot study will engage a small-scale clinical trial comprising three cycles of FNP delivered in a community mental health center in a Southeastern state in the U.S. The anticipated total sample size is N = 72 and will consist of community-dwelling adults with SMI who have a moderate or higher criminogenic risk level and a history of criminal legal system contact. This study will examine the extent to which FNP is able to engage its primary (aggression and community tenure) and secondary (criminal attitudes and impulsivity) treatment outcomes. DISCUSSION: FNP provides an important new service for community-based mental health settings to reduce criminal legal system involvement (and recidivism) among the individuals they serve with SMI. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT06290648.

Identifiers

PMID39794641
PMCPMC11724495

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.