Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794620›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Relationship between diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and lumbar paravertebral muscle fat infiltration: a CT-based retrospective study.

Binxiang Chu, Xiaohe Zheng, Zhangfu Wang, Zhenghua Hong

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Binxiang ChuDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, China.
Xiaohe ZhengDepartment of Pathology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, China.
Zhangfu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, China. wangzftzh@163.com.
Zhenghua HongDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, China. hzhtzh001@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1856-888X

Funding

Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province LGF20H160023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePlentiful evidence points to a significant correlation between paravertebral muscles and spinal diseases. Yet, no reports are available detailing the association between paravertebral muscle status and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess the link between paravertebral muscle area as well as fat infiltration and DISH based on computer tomography.

methodsData were obtained from patients with acute vertebral fractures who presented to a single spine center. All participants had whole spine lateral x-ray radiography for DISH diagnosis. Those with a history of spinal disease, fusion surgery, or tumors were excluded. Patients with or without DISH were propensity-matched by age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). Appropriate Mann-Whitney U-tests or independent t-tests were performed to evaluate the correlation between muscle area or fat infiltration of the L3 level paravertebral muscles and DISH.

resultsA total of 114 DISH and 114 non-DISH patients were assessed. The fat infiltration in the paravertebral muscles was remarkably higher in the DISH group than in the non-DISH (p < 0.05), whereas there was no statistical difference in the muscle area of the two (p > 0.05).

conclusionIn conclusion, the fat infiltration of the paravertebral muscles was significantly associated with DISH.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueHyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic SkeletalLumbar VertebraeParaspinal MusclesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedDiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosisFat infiltrationMuscle areaParavertebral muscles

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.