Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794609›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2025

Characteristics and Dosing Patterns of Tirzepatide Users with Type 2 Diabetes in the United States.

Reema Mody, Karishma Desai, Chia-Chen Teng, Gally Reznor, Grace Stockbower, Michael Grabner, Brian D Benneyworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Real-World Effectiveness of Tirzepatide versus Semaglutide on HbA1c and Weight in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Reema ModyEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. mody_reema@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3442-1714
Karishma DesaiCarelon Research, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Chia-Chen TengCarelon Research, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Gally ReznorCarelon Research, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Grace StockbowerCarelon Research, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Michael GrabnerCarelon Research, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Brian D BenneyworthEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe study objective was to describe characteristics and utilization patterns of tirzepatide users with type 2 diabetes (T2D) using the Healthcare Integrated Research Database in the USA.

methodsAdults (≥18 years) included had T2D diagnosis; ≥1 tirzepatide claim (May 2022-January 2023; first claim date = index date); and continuous medical and pharmacy enrollment during the 6-month baseline and follow-up periods from the index date. Baseline demographics, clinical characteristics, and 6-month follow-up dosing and treatment patterns were summarized descriptively.

resultsThe study included 15,665 patients with T2D initiating tirzepatide (mean age: 53.2 years; 58.5% women; 76.7% non-Hispanic white). During the 6-month baseline period, hypertension (69.2%), dyslipidemia (69.2%), overweight/obesity (58.4%), and obstructive sleep apnea (22.8%) were commonly reported comorbidities. Over half of the patients (51.2%) had used glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (RA) before initiating tirzepatide. The mean glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was 7.6% (n = 5175), and 58.4% of these patients had HbA1c ≥7%. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 38.7 kg/m

conclusionPatients with T2D initiating tirzepatide had multimorbidity; uncontrolled diabetes; and mean BMI was consistent with Class 2 obesity. Patients showed favorable tirzepatide adherence and persistence profiles, and the majority remained at <10 mg doses during the 6-month follow-up period.

Indexed as

Dosing patternsTirzepatideType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39794609
PMCPMC11794899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.