Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794378›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Xen 63 versus Preserflo MicroShunt implant in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.

José María Martínez-de-la-Casa, Antonio Pascual-Santiago, Laura Morales-Fernandez, Federico Saez-Frances, Sofia Garcia-Saenz, Noemi Guemes-Villahoz, Ruben Sanchez-Jean, Carmen Mendez, Julian Garcia-Feijoo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Two-years efficacy and safety of bleb forming devices in uncontrolled glaucoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Reducing Postoperative Needling in XEN63Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Should We Fear Wipe-Out in Glaucoma Surgery?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

José María Martínez-de-la-CasaDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain. jmmartinezcasa@gmail.com.
Antonio Pascual-SantiagoDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Laura Morales-FernandezDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Federico Saez-FrancesDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Sofia Garcia-SaenzDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Noemi Guemes-VillahozDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Ruben Sanchez-JeanDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Carmen MendezDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Julian Garcia-FeijooDepartment of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Complutense University, Clinico San Carlos Hospital Health Research Institute (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n,, Madrid, 28040, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared the efficacy safety profiles of the Xen 63 and Preserflo MicroShunt devices, both standalone, in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). It is a retrospective and single-center study conducted on consecutive on patients with medically uncontrolled POAG who underwent either a standalone Xen 63 or a standalone Preserflo and had a 12-month follow-up visit. The primary outcome was the mean IOP at month-12. Sixty eyes were included, 30 eyes in each Xen 63 and Preserflo groups, respectively. Preoperative IOP was significantly lowered from 20.8 ± 3.6 mmHg and 19.1 ± 3.8 mmHg to 14.2 ± 4.5 mmHg and 12.8 ± 2.3 mmHg in the Xen 63 and Preserflo groups, respectively (p < 0.0001 each, respectively); without significant differences between groups (p = 0.1346). Preoperative number of ocular-hypotensive drugs was significantly reduced from 2.3 ± 0.6 to 0.2 ± 06 drugs and from 2.3 ± 0.7 to 0.3 ± 0.6 drugs, in the Xen 63 and Preserflo groups, respectively (p < 0.0001 each, respectively); without significant differences between groups (p = 0.5212). Regarding safety, one (3.3%) eye in the Preserflo group required a device removal due to maculopathy. Three (10.0%) eyes in the Xen 63 group underwent needling. In conclusion, both the Xen 63 and the Preserflo devices effectively and safely reduced IOP and the requirement for IOP-lowering medications, exhibiting comparable IOP levels after 12 months.

Indexed as

Glaucoma Drainage ImplantsGlaucoma, Open-AngleAgedFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGlaucomaIOPMicroShuntMIGSPreserfloXen 63

Identifiers

PMID39794378
PMCPMC11723952

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.