Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794369›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2025

Hypergravity is more challenging than microgravity for the human sensorimotor system.

Loïc Chomienne, Patrick Sainton, Fabrice R Sarlegna, Lionel Bringoux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Loïc ChomienneAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France. l.chomienne@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0457-0660
Patrick SaintonAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Fabrice R SarlegnaAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Lionel BringouxAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3939-8151

Funding

Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (National Centre for Space Research, France) DAR 1013Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (National Centre for Space Research, France) DAR 944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of gravity for human motor control is well established, but it remains unclear how the central nervous system accounts for gravitational changes to perform complex motor skills. We tested the hypothesis that microgravity and hypergravity have distinct effects on the neuromuscular control of reaching movements compared to normogravity. To test the influence of gravity levels on sensorimotor planning and control, participants (n = 9) had to reach toward visual targets during parabolic flights. Whole-body kinematics and muscular activity were adjusted in microgravity, allowing arm reaching to be as accurate as in normogravity. However, we observed in hypergravity a systematic undershooting, which likely resulted from a lack of reorganization of muscle activations. While new studies are necessary to clarify whether hypergravity impairs the internal model of limb dynamics, our findings provide new evidence that hypergravity creates a challenge that the human sensorimotor system is unable to solve in the short term.

Identifiers

PMID39794369
PMCPMC11723963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.