Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39794309›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Aptamer-conjugated gold nanoparticles enable oligonucleotide delivery into muscle stem cells to promote regeneration of dystrophic muscles.

Francesco Millozzi, Paula Milán-Rois, Arghya Sett, Giovanni Delli Carpini, Marco De Bardi, Miguel Gisbert-Garzarán, Martina Sandonà, Ciro Rodríguez-Díaz, Mario Martínez-Mingo, Irene Pardo and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Francesco Millozzi *Department of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2737-4251
Paula Milán-Rois *IMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7043-2920
Arghya SettBordeaux University, Inserm U1212, CNRS UMR5320, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-5140
Giovanni Delli CarpiniDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Marco De BardiFondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-970X
Miguel Gisbert-GarzaránIMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-0354
Martina SandonàDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Ciro Rodríguez-DíazIMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8271-2495
Mario Martínez-MingoIMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2963-5769
Irene PardoIMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9237-7936
Federica EspositoDepartment of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopaedic Sciences, Section of Histology and Embryology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Teresa ViscomiDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-4967
Marina BouchéDepartment of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopaedic Sciences, Section of Histology and Embryology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0938-5360
Ornella ParoliniDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Valentina SacconeDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Jean-Jacques ToulméBordeaux University, Inserm U1212, CNRS UMR5320, Bordeaux, France. jj.toulme@novaptech.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8432-5034
Álvaro SomozaIMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain. alvaro.somoza@imdea.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9873-435X
Daniela PalaciosDepartment of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy. daniela.palacios@cnr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2207-2369

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inefficient targeting of muscle stem cells (MuSCs), also called satellite cells, represents a major bottleneck of current therapeutic strategies for muscular dystrophies, as it precludes the possibility of promoting compensatory regeneration. Here we describe a muscle-targeting delivery platform, based on gold nanoparticles, that enables the release of therapeutic oligonucleotides into MuSCs. We demonstrate that AuNPs conjugation to an aptamer against α7/β1 integrin dimers directs either local or systemic delivery of microRNA-206 to MuSCs, thereby promoting muscle regeneration and improving muscle functionality, in a mouse model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. We show here that this platform is biocompatible, non-toxic, and non-immunogenic, and it can be easily adapted for the release of a wide range of therapeutic oligonucleotides into diseased muscles.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideGoldMetal NanoparticlesMicroRNAsMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneOligonucleotidesRegenerationSatellite Cells, Skeletal MuscleAnimalsAntigens, CDDisease Models, AnimalHumansIntegrin alpha ChainsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred mdxAntigens, CDAptamers, NucleotideGoldintegrin alpha7Integrin alpha ChainsMicroRNAsOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID39794309
PMCPMC11724063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.