Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39793368›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2025

Analysis of Pz-1, a promising therapeutic for organophosphorus poisoning from rodent plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

Khadija Bilkis, Moustafa M R Khalaf, Darci M Fink, Jeremy W Chambers, Brian A Logue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khadija BilkisDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Moustafa M R KhalafDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Darci M FinkDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Jeremy W ChambersDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; Department of Biology and Microbiology.
Brian A LogueDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA. Electronic address: brian.logue@sdstate.edu.

Funding

Transcriptome & Networks Analysis CoreP20GM135008 · NIGMS · SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Adam David Hoppe · 2022 to 2026
$13.5M
Acetylcholinesterase Complex Protein-Protein Interactions as Drug Targets Against Organophosphate-induced Neurotoxicity.R21ES032597 · NIEHS · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI FELTY, QUENTIN · 2021 to 2023
$422k
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES032597NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM135008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organophosphorus (OP) pesticides (e.g., parathion) and nerve agents (e.g., soman) can produce acute and long-term neurological problems. Exposure to OP chemicals is responsible for an estimated 200,000 deaths annually. Pz-1 (N-(5-(tert butyl)isoxazol-3-yl)-2-(4-(5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)acetamide) is a muscle specific kinase (MuSK) inhibitor which has shown potential as a treatment for OP chemical exposure and as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor to impede the growth of cancer cells. While development of this treatment requires the availability of a validated analytical method, no method currently exists for analysis of Pz-1 from biological samples. In this study, an analytical method was developed for Pz-1 from rat (and mouse) plasma. Plasma was prepared by precipitating plasma proteins, isolating the supernatant, evaporating to dryness and reconstituting in 1:1 MeOH:water. Prepared samples were analyzed by reversed-phase liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The method produced excellent sensitivity, with a limit of detection of 1 nM (455 ng/L). The calibration range was 3-100 nM and the calibration curve produced excellent linear behavior (R

Indexed as

AcetamidesOrganophosphate PoisoningPyrazolesTandem Mass SpectrometryAnimalsChromatography, LiquidLimit of DetectionMaleMiceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReproducibility of ResultsAcetamidesPyrazoles

Identifiers

PMID39793368
PMCPMC11769721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.