Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39791843›Full record

ArticleMedical care2025

Characteristics and Readmission Risks Following Sepsis Discharges to Home.

Sang Bin You, Jiyoun Song, Jesse Y Hsu, Kathryn H Bowles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sang Bin YouUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-1424-4140
Jiyoun SongUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, Philadelphia, PA.
Jesse Y HsuUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Kathryn H BowlesUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

Sepsis Survivors' Post-Acute Outcomes: Impact of Early Home Health and MD VisitsR01NR016014 · NINR · VISITING NURSE SERVICE OF NEW YORK · PI BOWLES, KATHRYN HELENE · 2015 to 2025
$4.6M
HEAR-HEARTFELT (Identifying the risk of Hospitalizations or Emergency depARtment visits for patients with HEART Failure in managed long-term care through vErbaL communicaTion)K99HL169940 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, JIYOUN · 2023 to 2024
$198k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL169940NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the characteristics and risk factors associated with 30-day readmissions, including the impact of home health care (HHC), among older sepsis survivors transitioning from hospital to home. RESEARCH

designRetrospective cohort study of the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV data (2008-2019), using generalized estimating equations (GEE) models adjusting for patient sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. SUBJECTS: Sepsis admission episodes with in-hospital stays, aged over 65, and discharged home with or without HHC were included. MEASURES: The outcome was all-cause hospital readmission within 30 days following sepsis hospitalization. Covariates, including the primary predictor (HHC vs. Home discharges), were collected during hospital stays.

resultsAmong 9115 sepsis admissions involving 6822 patients discharged home (66.8% HHC, 33.2% Home), HHC patients, compared with those discharged without services, were older, had more comorbidities, longer hospital stays, more prior hospitalizations, more intensive care unit admissions, and higher rates of septic shock diagnoses. Despite higher illness severity in the HHC discharges, both groups had high 30-day readmission rates (30.2% HHC, 25.2% Home). GEE analyses revealed 14% higher odds of 30-day readmission for HHC discharges after adjusting for risk factors (aOR: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.02-1.27; P=0.02).

conclusionsHHC discharges experienced higher 30-day readmission rates than those without, indicating the need for specialized care in HHC settings for sepsis survivors due to their complex health care needs. Attention to sepsis survivors, regardless of HHC receipt, is crucial given the high readmission rates in both groups. Further research is needed to optimize postacute care/interventions for older sepsis survivors.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionSepsisAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39791843
PMCPMC13221775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.