ArticleCells2024
Comparison of Concentration- and Homology-Dependent Effects of the Proinflammatory Cytokine Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in a Bovine Chondrocyte Inflammation Model.
Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Decoding Leukocyte Dynamics: Functional Biomarkers and Precision Diagnostics in Parasitic Infections.Acta parasitologica · 2026Review
- Exosomal LINC01106 From PRP-Treated ADSCs Alleviates Chondrocyte Inflammatory Injury by Sponging miR-34a-5p to Upregulate SIRT1 Expression.Cartilage · 2026Article
- Photobiomodulation outperforms ultrasound in reducing IL-1APL bioengineering · 2026Article
- Exosomal LINC00900 deriving from mesenchymal stem cells inhibits cell growth in thyroid cancer via suppression of PTBP1.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Immune Gene INHBA is Associated With Osteoarthritic Cartilage Damage and May Mediate the Temporal Activation of the TGF-β/p38 MAPK Pathway: Integrating Multiomics Machine Learning and Experimental Validation.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Cancer gene therapy: historical perspectives, current applications, and future directions.Functional & integrative genomics · 2025Review
- The impact of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family on multidrug resistance in head and neck tumors.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Inflammation models with the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) are widely used in the in vitro investigation of new therapeutic approaches for osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to systematically analyze the influence of IL-1β in a 3D chondral pellet culture model. Bovine articular chondrocytes were cultured to passage 3 and then placed in pellet culture. Titration of IL-1β (100-0.1 ng/mL) was performed with both human and bovine recombinant protein in chondrocyte culture for 2 weeks. Gene expression of anabolic (collagen 2, aggrecan, cartilage oligomeric protein (COMP), proteoglycan-4 (PRG-4)), catabolic matrix metallo proteinases (MMP-3, MMP-13), dedifferentiation (collagen 1) markers and inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8 was determined. Analysis of the cell culture medium was performed for the inflammatory markers IL-6 and nitric oxide (NO). In general, the influence of IL-1β was shown by a decrease in the expression of anabolic markers (collagen 2, aggrecan, PRG-4), whereas the catabolic markers MMP-3 and MMP-13 as well as the inflammatory markers IL-6 and IL-8 were significantly increased. This was observed both at the early time point (day 4) and at the late time point (day 14). The described inflammatory effects were confirmed by increased concentration-dependent release of NO and IL-6. The threshold concentration for a detectable effect compared to control differed between groups, but was reached earlier by homologous application of IL-1β. This study provides a systematic evaluation of IL-1β-specific effects on chondrocytes in a 3D pellet culture model, which is highly relevant for comparisons of studies in OA-specific drug development.
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