ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025
Protective Effects of Mdivi-1 on Cognition Disturbance Following Sepsis in Mice via Alleviating Microglia Activation and Polarization.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- UA-30 ameliorates motor deficits through RalA-mediated mitophagy in ALS mice.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Article
- miR-125b Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Hippocampal Mitochondrial Fission and Cognitive Impairment via the ROS/p53 Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Tissue Effects of the Mitochondrial Division Inhibitor Mdivi-1 on the Substantia Nigra in a Laboratory Model of Dopaminergic System Damage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective effects of sinomenine and metformin in diabetic stroke: Role of NLRP3/caspase-1 and mitophagy.Experimental physiology · 2026Article
- Microglia Mitochondrial Metabolism in Neurological Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Perioperative neurocognitive disorders as a neuroimmune landscape disorder: microglial priming, state heterogeneity, and time-dependent neuroinflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial dysfunction, neuroinflammation, and associated mechanisms in sepsis-associated encephalopathy: from pathogenesis to emerging therapeutics.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Inhibition of DRP1-mediated Mitochondrial Fission and NRF2/HO-1/GPX4-mediated Ferroptosis by Mdivi-1 Protects Against Vascular Cognitive Impairment.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) induces early hearing loss in guinea pigs via activating AhR to trigger mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress-regulated autophagy.Archives of toxicology · 2025Article
- Pharmacological Inhibition of Mitochondrial Division Attenuates Simulated High-Altitude Exposure-Induced Memory Impairment in Mice: Involvement of Inhibition of Microglia-Mediated Synapse Elimination.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Article
- Mitochondrial fission inhibitor Mdivi-1 alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced parvalbumin interneurons dysregulation and cognitive impairments in a mouse model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundNeuroinflammation is one of the essential pathogeneses of cognitive damage suffering from sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). Lots of evidences showed the microglia presented mitochondrial fragmentation during SAE. This study investigated the protective effects and novel mechanisms of inhibiting microglia mitochondrial fragmentation via mitochondrial division inhibitor 1 (Mdivi-1) on cognitive damage in SAE.
methodsThe SAE model was performed by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), and Mdivi-1 was administrated via intraperitoneal injection. Morris water maze was performed to assess cognitive function. Mitochondrial morphology was observed by electron microscope or MitoTracker staining. The qRT-PCR, immunofluorescence staining, and western blots were used to detect the inflammatory factors and protein content, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect the polarization of hippocampal microglia. Bioinformatics analysis was used to verify hypotheses.
resultsMdivi-1 administration alleviated sepsis-induced mitochondrial fragmentation, microglia activation, polarization, and cognitive damage. The mechanisms study showed neuroinflammation and oxidative stress were suppressed via NF-κB and Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 pathways following Mdivi-1 administration; meanwhile, pyroptosis in microglia was reduced, which was associated with enhanced autophagosome formation via p62 elevation following Mdivi-1 administration.
conclusionInhibition of microglia mitochondrial fragmentation is beneficial to SAE cognitive disturbance, the mechanisms are related to alleviating neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and pyroptosis.
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