Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39791156›Full record

ArticleRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery2026

Effect of Oral Posaconazole on Venetoclax Plasma Concentration and its Efficacy in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Mengqi Guo, Yingzhi He, Jingwen Du, Dezhi Qiu, Yinjie Qin, Yuxian Huang

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Article in Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mengqi GuoDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.
Yingzhi HeDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.
Jingwen DuDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.
Dezhi QiuDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.
Yinjie QinDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.
Yuxian HuangDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, P.R. China.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund of China 2023A1515010249President Foundation of Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University yzjj2022ms2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBCL-2 was the first gene identified to have antiapoptotic effects, and venetoclax is an oral selective BCL-2 inhibitor, which has great potential in the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not candidates for intensive therapy. Notably, posaconazole, an oral antifungal drug, is also a strong factor that can affect blood venetoclax concentrations. To the best of our knowledge, the relationship between BCL-2 expression, posaconazole, and venetoclax, as well as their influence on treatment efficacy and the prognosis of patients with AML, has not been reported.

objectivesIn this single-center retrospective study, the relationship between BCL-2 expression and blood venetoclax concentration was analyzed in 35 patients with AML. After that, we explored the differences in curative effect, adverse reactions, and outcomes between patients with different BCL-2 expression levels and patients with different venetoclax concentration levels, respectively.

methodsBCL-2 mRNA expression levels were examined by reverse transcription quantitative PCR. Blood venetoclax concentrations were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The results revealed that among patients with AML, those with lower primary BCL-2 expression had a higher complete remission (CR) rate (p =0.005), overall response (OR) rate (p <0.0001), and progression-free survival time (p =0.04). Posaconazole was revealed to be a strong factor that was able to increase blood venetoclax concentration (p <0.001) and CR rate in the venetoclax plus posaconazole group compared to that in the venetoclax monotherapy group (p =0.002); however, no significant difference was identified in the occurrence of adverse reactions between these groups. Among low and high-blood venetoclax concentration groups, the event-free survival of the former group was significantly higher (p =0.013).

conclusionHigher levels of BCL-2 expression at initial diagnosis may have adverse effects on the efficacy and prognosis of patients, and higher levels of venetoclax concentration may advance the time of adverse reactions in patients, thus adversely affecting event-free survival (EFS).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteSulfonamidesTriazolesAdministration, OralAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntifungal AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Retrospective StudiesAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBCL2 protein, humanBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicposaconazoleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SulfonamidesTriazolesvenetoclaxAcute myeloid leukemiaBCL-2 expressionBCL-2 inhibitorposaconazolereverse transcriptionvenetoclax

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.