Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39791101›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Investigation of Women's Knowledge and Beliefs About Cervical Cancer and Cervical Smear Examination: A Survey Study in Greece.

Sophia Kontonikou, Giannoula Kyrkou, Anastasia Bothou, Christina Nanou, Victoria Vivilaki, Anna Deltsidou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophia KontonikouOutpatient Clinics, Chalastra Health Centre, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Giannoula KyrkouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Anastasia BothouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Christina NanouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Victoria VivilakiDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Anna DeltsidouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim This study aimed to investigate women's knowledge and beliefs about cervical cancer and cervical smear examinations. Methodology The research was conducted at a health center in Greece from May 15, 2023, to August 15, 2023. The study sample consisted of 160 women aged 21-65 years who attended the health center. The data were collected by using a questionnaire. The first part of the questionnaire was based on the Cervical Cancer Awareness and Symptoms Initiative (CCASI) questionnaire, while the second part used the Health Belief Model questionnaire for cervical cancer and the Champion Pap Test. Results A total of 157 participants (98.1%) reported having a Pap test at some point in their lives, and 18 (11.25%) of them had a pathological result. Many women had better knowledge about the factors that increase the risk of cervical cancer. Most participants (118, 73.8%) knew that there was a cervical cancer control program in Greece and 150 (93.8%) were aware of the HPV vaccine. Age and education were independently associated with awareness of the cervical cancer screening program in Greece. Conclusions The findings of this study indicate a positive attitude of women toward cervical cancer prevention. The level of knowledge about cervical cancer and the Papanicolaou test among the women who visited the health center was sufficient; however, there were several areas where they lacked knowledge about symptoms and risk factors. The study underlines the importance of implementing preventive measures among women for the effective fight against cervical cancer.

Indexed as

cervical cancerhpvhuman papillomaviruspap smearscreening

Identifiers

PMID39791101
PMCPMC11717369

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.