Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39791098›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Assessment of Knowledge, Awareness, and Practices of Human Papillomavirus Infection and Vaccination Among Medical and Dental Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Sohini Saha, E Venkata Rao, Sandhya Gupta, Jyotiranjan Sahoo, Smaraki Mohanty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sohini SahaDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IND.
E Venkata RaoDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Sandhya GuptaDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Jyotiranjan SahooDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Smaraki MohantyDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common causative agent for cervical cancer (CC) in women. Despite extensive initiatives, the acceptance and implementation of vaccinations have remained inadequate, hindering a significant impact on public health outcomes. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of the knowledge, awareness, and practices (KAP) scores of medical and dental students regarding HPV infection and vaccination. Materials and methods A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 580 students, including 290 Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) students and 290 Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) students. The questionnaire comprised four distinct sections: the demographic section encompassed variables including age, gender, academic year, field of study, and vaccination status. The knowledge assessment section featured eight multiple-choice inquiries, the awareness assessment incorporated eight multiple-choice items, and the practice assessment consisted of four questions using a 5-point Likert scale. Google Forms links, accompanied by a set of instructions and consent forms, were randomly dispatched via WhatsApp to the participants. Data was subjected to statistical analysis. Results A total of 416 responses were obtained (180 BDS and 236 MBBS), amounting to a 71.2% response rate. MBBS participants had a significantly higher mean knowledge score of 7.14 than BDS participants (6.38) (p = 0.001). Males exhibited a significantly higher mean knowledge score than females (p = 0.009). Across the study years, the highest mean knowledge score was observed among first-year students, with a significant difference among years (p = 0.001). For awareness scores, MBBS participants had a significantly higher mean score of 6.90, compared to the BDS participants of 6.36 (p = 0.001). Regarding practice, MBBS participants had a significantly higher mean score of 16.02 than BDS participants of 15.18 (p = 0.001). The study year displayed the strongest correlation with knowledge (r = 0.39), while the correlations with awareness (r = 0.13) and practice (r = 0.01) were found to be weak. Conclusions Low KAP scores were observed in both medical and dental students for HPV infection, CC, and vaccination.

Indexed as

awarenesscervical cancerhuman papillomavirusknowledgepracticesurvey

Identifiers

PMID39791098
PMCPMC11717406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.