Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39791084›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Cervical Spine Range of Motion and Sleep Disturbances in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Shusaku Hosono, Koji Fujita, Akimoto Nimura, Takuya Ibara, Keiichi Akita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shusaku HosonoDepartment of Clinical Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Koji FujitaHealthTech Design Section, Center for Medical Innovation, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Akimoto NimuraDepartment of Functional Joint Anatomy, Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Institute of New Industry Incubation, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Takuya IbaraDepartment of Functional Joint Anatomy, Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Institute of New Industry Incubation, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Keiichi AkitaDepartment of Clinical Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep disturbances are common and distressing among patients with atopic dermatitis (AD), often resulting in a cycle of worsening skin conditions. Among various factors affecting sleep in AD, cervical spine movement has been suggested to influence sleep quality; however, these studies mostly relied on subjective measures. Owing to the lack of objective and quantitative analyses of cervical spine movement, its association with sleep disturbances remains poorly understood. This exploratory study aimed to investigate the relationship between quantitatively measured cervical spine range of motion (ROM) and sleep disturbances in patients with AD and to further explore connections with inflammatory and allergy-related markers.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 261 patients with AD aged 18-60 years. Sleep disturbances and pruritus were assessed using Numerical Rating Scales (NRS). Cervical spine ROM was quantitatively measured using an automatic measurement system based on flexion-extension X-rays. Hematological parameters, including total serum immunoglobulin E (IgE), thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), peripheral eosinophil count, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), were analyzed. Group comparisons based on the median cervical ROM and ordinal logistic regression analysis were performed to explore the relationships between these variables.

resultsPatients with higher cervical spine ROM (≥86°) had significantly lower Sleep Disturbance NRS scores and lower levels of inflammatory and allergy-related markers (IgE, TARC, LDH, and NLR) than patients with lower ROM (<86°) (p < 0.05). Ordinal logistic regression analysis revealed that pruritus severity (odds ratio (OR): 3.97, p < 0.001) and age (OR: 1.60, p < 0.001) were positively associated with sleep disturbances, whereas cervical spine ROM was negatively associated with sleep disturbances (OR: 0.72, p = 0.021). TARC levels were positively associated with sleep disturbances (OR: 1.98, p < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study revealed a significant association between cervical spine ROM and sleep disturbances in patients with AD. Higher cervical spine mobility was associated with better sleep quality and lower inflammatory marker levels. These findings suggest the potential of cervical spine interventions in managing sleep disturbances and inflammation in patients with AD. Nonetheless, further research is required to explore the causal relationships and efficacy of targeted interventions.

Indexed as

allergic responsesatopic dermatitiscervical spine movementinflammatory markersneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratiosleep disturbance

Identifiers

PMID39791084
PMCPMC11715559

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