Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39790624›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic surgery short reports2024

Facilitating a More Diverse Workforce: The Value of Mentorship in Cardiothoracic Surgery.

Tanisha Rajah, David Blitzer, Hannah Copeland, Hiroo Takayama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic surgery short reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanisha RajahBirmingham Medical School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
David BlitzerDivision of Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Hannah CopelandDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Lutheran Hospital Indiana University School of Medicine-Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana.
Hiroo TakayamaDivision of Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiothoracic surgery (CTS) is one of the least diverse surgical specialties in both gender and race. Aside from the inherent benefits of a diverse working environment, mitigating this diversity gap improves patient care. Mentorship is important for creating a diverse, nurturing environment for trainees. This review appraises the impact of formal mentorship for trainees and specifically assesses its significance for underrepresented groups in CTS. Methods: A literature search was performed using keywords relating to CTS, mentorship, and underrepresented groups. Principal findings were extracted and synthesized; supporting literature discussing mentorship in other surgical specialties was also included. Results: Mentorship is desired by CTS residents. Its benefits include aiding the matching process, decreasing stress, and increasing academic productivity. Mentorship programs can be used to increase the recruitment and retention of women and others underrepresented in medicine. Conclusions: Mentorship is a valuable tool for which implementation must be prioritized in CTS; this requires more education on mentorship for trainees. Institutions should be using mentorship programs to diversify trainees in CTS with the objective being equality.

Identifiers

PMID39790624
PMCPMC11708397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.