Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789853›Full record

ArticleCancer science2025

AURKA/PLK1/CDC25C Axis as a Novel Therapeutic Target in INI1-Deficient Epithelioid Sarcoma.

Akitomo Inoue, Hidetatsu Outani, Yoshinori Imura, Sho Nakai, Haruna Takami, Yuki Kotani, Hirokazu Mae, Seiji Okada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akitomo InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hidetatsu OutaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshinori ImuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-5894
Sho NakaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9230-0817
Haruna TakamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yuki KotaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hirokazu MaeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Seiji OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K09375Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K16766Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K16784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapeutic strategies for epithelioid sarcoma (EpS), a high-grade soft tissue sarcoma characterized by loss of integrase interactor 1 (INI1), have not yet been developed. The present study therefore investigated the association between INI1 loss and upregulation of the aurora kinase A (AURKA)/polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)/cell division cycle 25C (CDC25C) axis, as well as the therapeutic relevance of this axis in EpS. Notably, our findings showed that the reintroduction of INI1 in VA-ES-BJ cells significantly reduced proliferation, mitigated tumorigenicity, and negatively regulated the expression of AURKA and its downstream effectors, as well as the activation of PLK1 and CDC25C. These results suggest that INI1 deficiency enhanced EpS growth by upregulating the AURKA/PLK1/CDC25C axis. AURKA silencing using siRNAs inhibited VA-ES-BJ and Asra-EPS cell proliferation by inactivating PLK1 and CDC25C. Alisertib, a selective AURKA inhibitor, exerted markedly greater antiproliferative effects on EpS cells than on normal human dermal fibroblasts, and these effects were dependent on INI1 deficiency. Inhibition of AURKA activity by alisertib induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via the inactivation of AURKA downstream effectors in EpS cells. Alisertib also significantly decreased VA-ES-BJ xenograft tumor growth. Taken together, our findings revealed that INI1 loss in EpS cells enhances the expression of AURKA and its downstream effectors and persistently activates PLK1 and CDC25C mediated by AURKA, making the cells reliant on the AURKA/PLK1/CDC25C axis. Therefore, the AURKA/PLK1/CDC25C axis activated by INI1 deficiency could serve as a novel therapeutic target for this devastating disease.

Indexed as

Aurora Kinase Acdc25 PhosphatasesCell Cycle ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSarcomaSMARCB1 ProteinAnimalsAzepinesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudePolo-Like Kinase 1AURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AAzepinesCDC25C protein, humancdc25 PhosphatasesCell Cycle ProteinsMLN 8237Polo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsPyrimidinesSMARCB1 ProteinSMARCB1 protein, humanalisertibaurora kinase Aepithelioid sarcomapolo‐like kinase 1soft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID39789853
PMCPMC11967267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.